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2 years ago

12

A(n) ________ system is one in which energy moves freely in and out, but no matter enters or leaves the system.

2 answers:

alexandr1967 [171]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

A closed system is one in which energy moves freely in and out, but no matter enters or leaves the system.

Explanation:

In physics, a closed system refers to those that don't aloud certain specific transfer. In this case, a closed system only alows transfer of energy, but transfer of mass is not.

In other words, all systems that don't exchange mass, just energy, they are called closed systems.

It's important to notice that a closed system is not the same as an isolated system, because the last one doesn't a low any kind of transfer, not even mass. That's the difference.

Therefore, in this case, the word that completes the given statement is closed.

3241004551 [841]2 years ago

4 0

A CLOSED SYSTEM. In a closed system in which energy moves freely in and out, but no matter enters or leaves.

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viktelen [127]

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Explanation: A harmonic motion of a spring can be modeled by a sinusoidal function, which, in general, is of the form:

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where:

|a| is initil displacement

$\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$ is period

For a Damped Harmonic Motion, i.e., when the spring doesn't bounce up and down forever, equations for displacement is:

$y=a.e^{-ct}.cos(\omega.t)$ or $y=a.e^{-ct}.sin(\omega.t)$

For this question in particular, initial displacement is maximum at 8cm, so it is used the cosine function:

$y=a.e^{-ct}.cos(\omega.t)$

period = $\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$

12 = $\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$

ω = $\frac{\pi}{6}$

Replacing values:

$D(t)=8.e^{-0.4t}.cos(\frac{\pi}{6} .t)$

The equation of displacement, D(t), of a spring with damping factor is $D(t)=8.e^{-0.4t}.cos(\frac{\pi}{6} .t)$ .

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Answer:

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Answer:

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