In general terms, exothermic reactions release energy, so the energy goes from the system to the surroundings.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
A decreasing temperature indicates that the dissolution process for the ammonium chloride requires input of energy from surroundings. That is, the process is essentially 2 parts => system (object of interest - NH₄Cl) and the surroundings (everything else - solvent - H₂O). The surroundings (water) solvent is showing a <u>measured</u> decrease in temperature or loss of energy (exothermic to surroundings) which flows into the system (NH₄Cl) and effects dissolution of salt into solution (endothermic to system).
Answer:
As the gas is heated, the particles will begin to move faster. ... Because the gas remains at a constant pressure and volume, the particles cannot spread out so they simply move around the container even faster.
Answer:
1.35 g
Explanation:
water is h2o, so the molar mass is 1.01x2+16.00=18.02. divide 4.5 x 10^22 by 6.022 x 10^23 to get 7.5 x 10^-2 (2 sig figs). 18.02 x 7.5 x 10^-2 is 1.35 g
It is B: Fixed volume, takes the shape of the container
