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3 years ago

The temperature -273°C is —.

Physics

1 answer:

ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

-273°C = Absolute zero

Explanation:

Average Kinetic energy of particles in matter refers to the temperature of matter. This value is not arbitrary zero temperature. It explains the lowest kinetic energy of the particles in matter.

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Explaining How Momentum Can Cause

Ghella [55]

Answer:

The astronaut can throw the hammer in a direction away from the space station. While he is holding the hammer, the total momentum of the astronaut and hammer is 0 kg • m/s. According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum after he throws the hammer must still be 0 kg • m/s. In order for momentum to be conserved, the astronaut will have to move in the opposite direction of the hammer, which will be toward the space station.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Falls resulting in hip fractures are a major cause of injury and even death to the elderly. Typically, the hip’s speed at impact

Westkost [7]

Answer:

-5.8868501529 m/s² or -5.8868501529g

0.118909090909 s

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2s}\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{1.3^2-2^2}{2\times 0.02}\\\Rightarrow a=-5.8868501529\ m/s^2$

Dividing by g

$\dfrac{a}{g}=\dfrac{-57.75}{9.81}\\\Rightarrow a=-5.8868501529g$

The acceleration is -5.8868501529 m/s² or -5.8868501529g

$v=u+at\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1.3-2}{-5.8868501529}\\\Rightarrow t=0.118909090909\ s$

The time taken is 0.118909090909 s

7 0

3 years ago

Alice climbs 100 meters directly up the face of a cliff to reach the summit. Her friend Peter hikes the long way around taking a

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

Alice Distance = 100 meters

Peter's Distance = 3 km

Alice Displacement and Peter's displacement are both 100 meters upwards.

Explanation:

To solve this question, we have to first define distance and displacement.

Distance is simply the measurement of the sum of all paths travelled from one point to another while displacement is measurement of the shortest distance from initial point to final point.

Now, Alice and Peter are moving from the same point.

Alice distance travelled is 100 meters.

Also, her displacement will be 100 meters because it is the shortest distance to the summit of the cliff.

Now, for Peter, he decides to take a longer route which is 3 km in distance.

However, the shortest path which is the displacement is still 100 meters.

Thus, Peter's displacement is 100 meters.

4 0

3 years ago

A student holds a bike wheel and starts it spinning with an initial angular speed of 9.0 rotations per second. The wheel is subj

KATRIN_1 [288]

Answer:

$\Delta t = 8 s$

Explanation:

As we know that the angular acceleration of the wheel due to friction is constant

so we can use kinematics

$\theta = \omega_i t + \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2$

so we have

$(65 \times 2\pi) = (2\pi \times 9)(10) + \frac{1}{2}(\alpha)(10^2)$

$130\pi = 180\pi + 50 \alpha$

$\alpha = -\pi rad/s^2$

now time required to completely stop the wheel is given as

$\omega_f = \omega_i + \alpha t$

$0 = (2\pi \times 9) + (-\pi) t$

$t = 18 s$

now time required to stop the wheel is given as

$\Delta t = 18 - 10$

$\Delta t = 8 s$

6 0

3 years ago

An empty rubber balloon has a mass of 0.0120 kg. The balloon is filled with helium at 0°C, 1 atm pressure, and a density of 0.17

Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

a) F_b = 6.62 N

b) F_net = 5.583 N

Explanation:

Given:

- Conditions of He gas: T = 0 C , P = 1 atm , ρ = 0.179 kg/m^3

- The mass of balloon m = 0.012 kg

- The radius of balloon r = 0.5 m

Find:

a)What is the magnitude of the buoyant force acting on the balloon?

b)What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the balloon?

Solution:

- The buoyant force F_b acting on the balloon is equal to the weight of the air it displaces.The mass of the displaced air ρ*V is the volume of the balloon times the density of the. Multiplying that by acceleration due to gravity gives its weight.

F_b = ρ*V*g

F_b = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3

F_b = 4*1.29*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3

F_b = 6.62 N

- The net force will be the difference between the balloon’s weight and the buoyant force. The weight of the balloon is the density of the helium times the volume of the balloon added to the mass of the empty balloon.

F_g = ρ*V*g + m*g

F_g = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81

F_g = 4*0.179*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81

F_g = 1.037 N

- The net force is the difference between weight and buoyant force

F_net = F_g - F_b

F_net = 6.62 - 1.037

F_net = 5.583 N

7 0

3 years ago