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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
12

A woman is standing in the ocean, and she notices that after a wave crest passes, five more crests pass in a time of 54.0 s. The

distance between two successive crests is 36 m. Determine, if possible, the following properties of the wave. (If not possible, enter NOT POSSIBLE.)
Physics
1 answer:
timama [110]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) f=0.1 Hz ; b) T=10s

c)λ= 36m

d)v=3.6m/s

e)amplitude, cannot be determined

Explanation:

Complete question is:

Determine, if possible, the wave's (a) frequency, (b) period, (c) wavelength, (d) speed, and (e) amplitude.

Given:

number of wave crests 'n'= 5

pass in a time't' 54.0s

distance between two successive crests 'd'= 36m

a) Frequency of the waves 'f' can be determined by dividing number of wave crests with time, so we have

f=n/t

f= 5/ 54 => 0.1Hz

b)The time period of wave 'T' is the reciprocal of the frequency

therefore,

T=1/f

T=1/0.1

T=10 sec.

c)wavelength'λ' is the distance between two successive crests i.e 36m

Therefore, λ= 36m

d) speed of the wave 'v' can be determined by the product of frequency and wavelength

v= fλ => 0.1 x 36

v=3.6m/s

e) For amplitude, no data is given in this question. So, it cannot be determined.

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X component of force is 60.62 N.

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Acceleration due to gravity is, g=9.8\ m/s^2

The free body diagram of the dog is shown below.

The X and Y components of force of pull is given as:

F_X=F\cos \theta=(70)\cos (30)=60.62\ N\\F_Y=F\sin \theta=(70)\sin(30)=35\ N

Therefore, the X and Y components of the force are 60.62 N and 35 N respectively.

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F_g=mg=25\times 9.8=245\ N

Therefore, the force of gravity on the dog is 245 N.

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