Answer:
- The energy that must be added to the electron to move it to the third excited state is -1.153 eV
- The energy that must be added to the electron to move it to the fourth excited state is -1.181 eV
Explanation:
Given;
Energy of electron in ground state (n = 1 ) = 1.23 eV
E₁ = 1.23 eV
Eₙ = E₁ /n²
where;
E₁ is the energy of the electron in ground state
n is the energy level,
For third excited state, n = 4
E₄ = E₁ /4²
E₄ = (1.23 eV) / 16
E₄ = 0.077 eV
Change in energy level, = E₄ - E₁ = 0.077 eV - 1.23 eV = -1.153 eV
The energy that must be added to the electron to move it to the third excited state is -1.153 eV
For fourth excited state, n = 5
E₅ = E₁ /5²
E₄ = (1.23 eV) / 25
E₄ = 0.049 eV
Change in energy level, = E₅ - E₁ = 0.049 eV - 1.23 eV = -1.181 eV
The energy that must be added to the electron to move it to the fourth excited state is -1.181 eV
Answer:
Protons and electrons are charged particles. Neutrons have no charge.
C. Is the da answer to your question!
Answer: Polarization
Explanation: Polarization is the movement of electrons within a neutral object because of the electric field of a nearby charged object. It occurs without direct contact between the two objects.
For example, electrons in a metal plate can repelled by the negative charges in a plastic rod if the plastic rod is placed near the metal plate. The electrons move away from the plastic rod, thereby causing one side of the metal plate to be positively charged and the other side to become negatively charged.
The angle is found by taking the arctangent of the vertical angle divided by the horizontal angle
θ = arctan(18/25) = 35.75°
36° is the closest answer.