Force on the particle is defined as the application of the force field of one particle on another particle. the electrical force between q₁ and q₃ will be –1. 1 × 10¹¹ N.
<h3>What is electric force?</h3>
Force on the particle is defined as the application of the force field of one particle on another particle. It is a type of virtual force.
The electric force in the second case will be the same as in the first case. Therefore the force on the particle will be the same.



Hence the electrical force between q₁ and q₃ will be –1. 1 × 10¹¹ N.
To learn more about the electric force refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/1076352
Answer: 0m/s²
Explanation:
Since the forces acting along the plane are frictional force(Ff) and moving force(Fm), we will take the sum of the forces along the plane
According newton's law of motion
Summation of forces along the plane = mass × acceleration
Frictional force is always acting upwards the plane since the body will always tends to slide downwards on an inclined plane and the moving acts down the plane
Ff = nR where
n is coefficient of friction = tan(theta)
R is normal reaction = Wcos(theta)
Fm = Wsin(theta)
Substituting in the formula of newton's first law we have;
Fm-Ff = ma
Wsin(theta) - nR = ma
Wsin(theta) - n(Wcos(theta)) = ma... 1
Given
W = 562N, theta = 30°, n = tan30°, m = 56.2kg
Substituting in eqn 1,
562sin30° - tan30°(562cos30°) = 56.2a
281 - 281 = 56.2a
0 = 56.2a
a = 0m/s²
This shows that the trunk is not accelerating
KE = 1/2 * m * v^2
KE = 1/2 * 0.135 * 40^2
KE = 1/2 * 0.135 * 1600
KE = 108 J
The time lapse between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Velocity of sound (v) = 343 m/s
Distance (x) = 8.42 m
Time (t) =?
We can obtain obtained the time as illustrated below:
v = 2x / t
343 = 2 × 8.42 / t
343 = 16.84 / t
Cross multiply
343 × t = 16.84
Divide both side by 343
t = 16.84/343
t = 0.05 s
Thus, the time between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo is 0.05 s.
<h3>
How does a bat know how far away something is?</h3>
A bat emits a sound wave and carefully listens to the echoes that return to it. The returning information is processed by the bat's brain in the same way that we processed our shouting sound with a stopwatch and calculator. The bat's brain determines the distance of an object by measuring how long it takes for a noise to return.
Learn more about time elapses between when the bat emits the sound :
<u>brainly.com/question/16931690</u>
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Correction question:
A bat emits a sonar sound wave (343 m/s) that bounces off a mosquito 8.42 m away. How much time elapses between when the bat emits the sound and when it hears the echo? (Unit = s)