Answer:
70.6 %
Explanation:
First step, we define the reaction:
2P + 3Br₂ → 2PBr₃
We determine the moles of reactant:
35 g . 1mol / 159.8 g = 0.219 moles
We assume, the P is in excess, so the bromine is the limiting reagent.
3 moles of Br₂ can produce 2 moles of phophorous tribromide
Then, 0.219 moles may produce (0.219 . 2) /3 = 0.146 moles of PBr₃
We convert moles to mass:
0.146 mol . 270.67 g /mol = 39.5 g
That's the 100 % yield reaction, also called theoretical yield. The way to determine the % yield is:
(Yield produced / Thoeretical yield) . 100
(27.9 / 39.5) . 100 = 70.6 %
Answer:
See the answers below
Explanation:
1) 100. mL of solution containing 19.5 g of NaCl (3.3M)
2) 100. mL of 3.00 M NaCl solution (3 M)
3) 150. mL of solution containing 19.5 g of NaCl (2.2 M)
4) Number 1 and 5 have the same concentration (1.5M)
MW of NaCl = 23 + 36 = 59 g
For number 3
59 g ------------------- 1 mol
19,5 g ----------------- x
x = 19.5 x 1/59 = 0.33 mol
Molarity (M) = 0.33 mol/0.150 l = 2.2 M
For number 4,
Molarity (M) = 0.33mol/0.10 l = 3.3 M
For number 5
Molarity (M) = 0.450/0.3 = 1.5 M
I think this is learned in chemistry do you have any notes that can help
