Answer:
280 N
Explanation:
Applying Newton's third second law of motion,
F = m(v-u)/t................... Equation 1
Where F = Magnitude of the average force on the ball during contact, v = final velocity of the ball, u = initial velocity of the ball, t = time of contact of the ball and the wall.
Note: Let the direction of the initial velocity of the ball be positive
Given: m = 4 kg, u = 3.0 m/s, v = -4.0 m/s (bounce off), t = 0.1 s
Substitute into equation 1
F = 4(-4-3)/0.1
F = 4(-7)/0.1
F = -28/0.1
F = -280 N.
Note: The negative sign tells that the force on the ball act in opposite direction to the initial motion of the ball
Answer: f = 927.55Hz
Explanation: Since the the tube is open-closed, the length of air and the wavelength of sound passing through the tube is given below
L = λ/4 where λ = wavelength.
speed of sound in air = v = 343m/s.
fundamental frequency of open closed tube = 315Hz
λ = 4L.
v = fλ
343 = 315 * 4L
343 = 1260 * L
L = 343/ 1260
L = 0.27m
In the same tube of length L = 0.27m but different medium ( helium), the speed of sound is 1010m/s.
The length of tube and wavelength are related by the formulae below
L = λ/4, λ=4L
λ = 4 * 0.27
λ = 1.087m.
v = fλ
1010 = f * 1.087
f = 1010/1.807
f = 927.55Hz
It is customary to work in SI units.
Calculate the volume of the concrete.
V = 3.7*2.1*5.8 cm³ = 45.066 cm³ = 45.066 x 10 ⁻⁶ m³
The mass is 43.8 g = 43.8 x 10⁻³ kg
The density is mass/volume.
Density = (43.8 x 10⁻³ kg)/(45.066 x 10⁻⁶ m³) = 971.9 kg/m³
Answer: 971.9 kg/m³
Answer:
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