Answer:
Energy required = 3169.34 Joules.
Explanation:
The quantity of energy (Q) required can be determined by;
Q = mcΔθ
Where: m is the mass, c is the specific heat and Δθ is the change in temperature.
But, m = 96.7 kg, c = 0.874 J/(kg
),
=
and
=
.
So that,
Q = mc(
-
)
= 96.7 x 0.874 x (
-
)
= 96.7 x 0.874 x 37.5
= 3169.3425
Q = 3169.34
= 3.2 KJ
The amount of energy required is 3169.34 Joules.
Answer: 18.27°
Explanation:
Given
Index of refraction of blue light, n(b) = 1.64
Wavelength of blue light, λ(b) = 440 nm
Index of refraction of red light, n(r) = 1.595
Wavelength of red light, λ(r) = 670 nm
Angle of incident, θ = 30°
Angle of refraction of red light is
θ(r) = sin^-1 [(n(a)* sin θ) / n(r)], where n(a) = index of refraction of air = 1
So that,
θ(r) = sin^-1 [(1 * sin 30) / 1.595]
θ(r) = sin^-1 (0.5 / 1.595)
θ(r) = sin^-1 0.3135
θ(r) = 18.27°
Gravitational potential energy = mass × gravity × height
Ep = (4)(9.81)(3)
Energy = 117.72 Joules
= 1.2x10^2 Joules
The driver is tooling along in his snowmobile, pointed north,
at 8.5 m/s.
He's carrying the flares with him, so the flares are also moving north
at 8.5 m/s.
When he fires the flare straight up, it has a vertical velocity of 4.3 m/s
straight up, and a horizontal velocity of 8.5 m/s towards the north.
The magnitude of the net velocity is √(4.3² + 8.5²) .
That's about 9.53 m/s, at some angle between straight up
and straight north.
The angle above horizontal is the angle that has a tangent of 4.3/8.5 .
I'll let you work out the angle.