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2 years ago

In an electron dot diagram, the symbol for an element is used to represent

Physics

2 answers:

SIZIF [17.4K]2 years ago

7 0

A the nucleus bruh it can't be anything else

Ede4ka [16]2 years ago

4 0

Answer : The correct option is, (A) the nucleus.

Explanation:

Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.

In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.

The representation of valence electrons of an atom by dots around the symbol of an element is said to be the electron dot symbol.

In an electron dot diagram, the symbol for an element is used to represent the nucleus.

For example :

As we know that arsenic has '5' valence electrons. So, the symbol (As) is used to represent the nucleus and valance electrons around the is represented by the 'dot'.

The Lewis-dot structure of As (arsenic) is shown below.

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What is the kinetic energy of a 50-kg child running to catch the school bus at

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Option C

100 J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy, KE is given by

$KE=0.5mv^{2}$ where m is the mass and v is the velocity

Substituting 50 Kg for mass, m and 2 m/s for velocity v then we obtain

$KE=0.5*50*2^{2}=100 J$

Therefore, the child's kinetic energy is equivalent to 100 J

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A Ping-Pong ball has a mass of 2.3 g and a terminal speed of 9.4 m/s. The drag force is of the form bv^2 What is the value of b?

julia-pushkina [17]

Drag Force = bv^2 = ma; a = g = 9.81 m/s^2

b = mg/v^2 = (0.0023×9.81)/(9.4^2)

b = 0.000255

6 0

2 years ago

Two wheel gears are connected by a chain. The larger gear has a radius of 8 centimeters and the smaller gear has a radius of 3 c

dezoksy [38]

Answer:

B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.

Explanation:

As we know that the small gear completes 24 revolutions in 20 seconds

so the angular speed of the smaller gear is given as

$\omega = 2\pi\frac{24}{20}$

$\omega = 2.4\pi rad/s$

Now we know that the tangential speed of the chain is given as

$v = r \omega$

so we have

$v = (3 cm)(2.4\pi)$

$v = 7.2 \pi cm/s$

$v = 432\pi cm/min$

Since both gears are connected by same chain so both have same linear speed and hence correct answer will be

B.The linear velocity of the gears is the same. The linear velocity is 432π centimeters per minute.

8 0

3 years ago

2) Two ice skaters have masses m1 and m2 and are initially stationary. Their skates are identical. They push against one another

worty [1.4K]

Answer:

m_1 / m_2 = sqrt (1 / 2)

Explanation:

Given:

- Initial velocity of both skaters V_i = 0

- Velocity of skater 1 after push = V_1

- Velocity of skater after push = V_2

- Distance traveled by skater 1 = s_1

- Distance traveled by skater 2 = s_2

- s_1 = 2*s_2

- Accelerations of both skaters to halt is equal

Find:

What is the ratio m1/m2 of their masses

Solution:

- Apply conservation of momentum for two skaters just before and after the push as follows:

P_i = P_f

0 = m_1*V_1 - m_2*V_2

- Evaluate: m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 )

- Apply Conservation of Energy on both skaters as follows:

- Skater 1:

0.5*m_1*V_1^2 = u_k*m_1*g*s_1

-Simplify: 0.5*V_1^2 = u_k*g*(2*s_2)

- Skater 2:

0.5*m_2*V_2^2 = u_k*m_2*g*s_2

-Simplify: 0.5*V_2^2 = u_k*g*s_2

- Divide the two energy equations for skaters:

(V_1 / V_2)^2 = 2

(V_2 / V_1)^2 = 1 / 2

- simplify: (V_2 / V_1) = sqrt (1 / 2)

-Hence from earlier momentum conservation results:

m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 ) = sqrt (1 / 2)

6 0

3 years ago

Which material will displace a volume of water? Which material will displace a volume of water less than its own volume? Which m

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

1. all of them

2. cork and wax

3. iron, lead, and aluminum

4. none of them

Explanation:

1.Which material will displace a volume of water? all of them

When an object is introduced into a container with a volume of water, a volume of liquid equal to the volume of the object is displaced

2.Which material will displace a volume of water less than its own volume?

cork and wax

because the density of the object is less than that of the displaced liquid

3.Which material will displace a volume of water equal to its own volume?

iron, lead, and aluminum

because Arquimedes's principle: any body plunged inside a fluid in this case water experiences an ascending force called push, equivalent to the weight of the fluid removed by the body

4.Which material will displace a volume of water greater than its own volume?

None of them

7 0

2 years ago