Here we have to get the correct statements among the given, applicable for Diels-Alder reaction.
The true statements in case Diels-Alder reaction are-
1. An excess of Maleic anhydride is used.
2. The I.R. of the products are indistinguishable.
The Diels-Alder reaction is the most is the most important cyclo-addition reaction in organic chemistry. These are addition reactions in which ring systems are formed without eliminating any compounds.
There remains one diene and one dienophile. The reaction is reversible in nature and requires elevated temperature to obtain its transition state. The reaction rate become faster in certain condition like using of polar solvents.
Among the given statements the following statements are true-
1. An excess of maleic anhydride (the most effective di-enophile) is used to process the reaction in forward direction.
2. The products obtain in this reaction are stereoisomers thus are indistinguishable by infrared spectroscopy (IR).
The statements which are not true for the Diels-Alder reaction:
3. The re-crystallization of the products by any polar solvent like methanol is not feasible as it will cause the retro reaction due to stability of the transition state in polar solvent.
4. Cleaning of glassware are compulsory for any reaction it is not specifically true for Diels-Alder reaction.
5. The reaction occurs at elevated temperature thus flame is required.
Answer:
Element
Explanation:
Because elements can be made with only one atom the rest of the answers cant be
Answer:
Reduction
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
In given reaction fluorine gas gain two electron and form fluoride ions.
F₂(g) + 2e⁻ → 2F⁻(aq)
The given reaction is reduction because oxidation state is decreased from zero to -1.
Answer is: f<span>ormula for the hydrated compound is CuSO</span>₄·3H₂O.
ω(H₂O) = 25,3% = 0,253.
ω(CuSO₄) = 100% - 25,3%.
ω(CuSO₄) = 74,7% = 0,747.
ω(H₂O) : M(H₂O) = ω(CuSO₄) : M(CuSO₄).
0,253 : M(H₂O) = 0,747 : 159,6 g/mol.
M(H₂O) = (0,253 · 159,6 g/mol) ÷ 0,747.
M(H₂O) = 54 g/mol.
N(H₂O) = 54 g/mol ÷ 18 g/mol.
N(H₂O) = 3.
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
Titanium and its first-nearest boron atoms form a strong covalent bond, so TiB2 has high melting point, hardness and chemical stability. Titanium atom releases two electrons to form Ti 2 + ions, and a boron atom gets one electron to come into B- ion