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3 years ago

What is the mass percent of each element in water

1 answer:

5 0

Mass Percent of Hydrogen. To find the mass percent of hydrogen in water, take the molar mass of hydrogen in the water molecule, divide by the total molar mass of water, and multiply by 100. Dividing 2.016 by 18.016 gives you 0.1119. Multiply 0.1119 by 100 to get the answer: 11.19 percent

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Acetaminophen is the generic name of the pain reliever in Tylenol and some other headache remedies- The compoundhas the molecula

slega [8]

Answer: The mass percentage of carbon element is 63.57 %, hydrogen element is 5.96 %, nitrogen element is 9.28 % and oxygen element is 21.19 %

Explanation:

We are given:

A chemical compound having chemical formula of $C_8H_9NO_2$ . This compound is made by the combination of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen elements.

1 mole of acetaminophen contains 8 moles of carbon atom, 9 moles of hydrogen atom, 1 mole of nitrogen atom and 2 moles of oxygen atom

Mass of carbon element = $(8\times 12)=96g/mol$

Mass of hydrogen element = $(9\times 1)=9g/mol$

Mass of nitrogen element = $(1\times 14)=14g/mol$

Mass of oxygen element = $(2\times 16)=32g/mol$

Mass of the compound = 151 g/mol

To calculate the percentage composition of an element in a compound, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ composition of an element}=\frac{\text{Mass of element}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100$ ........(1)

For carbon element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of carbon element}=\frac{96}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of carbon element}=63.57\%$

For hydrogen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of hydrogen element}=\frac{9}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of hydrogen element}=5.96\%$

For nitrogen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of nitrogen element}=\frac{14}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of nitrogen element}=9.28\%$

For oxygen element:

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\% \text{ composition of oxygen element}=\frac{32}{151}\times 100\\\\\% \text{ composition of oxygen element}=21.19\%$

Hence, the mass percentage of carbon element is 63.57 %, hydrogen element is 5.96 %, nitrogen element is 9.28 % and oxygen element is 21.19 %

6 0

3 years ago

What is the function of a coromosome

devlian [24]

Chromosomes have genes that determine specific thing about a person (hair color, eye color, how tall or short a person is etc....).

4 0

3 years ago

A closed container holds 2.0 moles of CO2 gas at STP. How many moles of oxygen can be placed in a container of the same size at

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer: 2 moles

Explanation:

STP is Standard Temperature and Pressure. That means the pressure is 1.00 atm and the temperature is 273K. Since the oxygen is placed in the same container, we can use Ideal Gas Law to figure out what container the CO₂ used.

Ideal Gas Law: PV=nRT

P=1.00 atm

n=moles

R=0.08206 Latm/Kmol

T=273K

CO₂

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}$