The efficiency of the steam engine is 78.9% because the rest of the work input is used to overcome friction.
<h3>What is efficiency of machines?</h3>
Efficiency of a machine expresses the useful work done by a a machine as a percentage.
- Efficiency of a machine = work output/work input × 100 %%
The efficiency of machines are always less than 100% percent due to energy losses due to friction and heat.
For the steam engine:
Work output = 225 J
Work input = 285 J
Efficiency = 225/285 × 100% = 78.9 %
Therefore, the efficiency of the steam engine is 78.9% because the rest of the work input is used to overcome friction.
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Answer:
The current flows through the insulator is 2 mA.
Explanation:
Given that,
Resistance 
Voltage = 200 kV
We need to calculate the current
Using ohm's law
Where, I = current
V = voltage
R = resistance
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The current flows through the insulator is 2 mA.
Answer:
Not between significant digits.
Explanation:
A zero not significant when it's not between significant digits.
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