If electronegativity difference between atoms is much higher then they form ionic bond.
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Number of moles:
1.0 mole CH4 -------------- 22.4 L
moles ------------- 30 L
moles CH4 = 30 * 1 / 22.4 = 1.339 moles
Therefore:
1.0 mole CH4 --------------- 6.02x10²³ molecules
1.339 moles ---------------- molecules CH4
molecules CH4 = ( 1.339 ) * ( 6.02x10²³ ) / 1.0
=> 8.6x10²³ molecules CH4
Answer:
Energy should be saved and controlled as it is better for the environment. Excess use of energy of any kind can be disastrous. For example, a kind of energy is stored in the food. If excess food is consumed and wasted, then the country and other people will have to face consequences of it. Malnutrition will rise.
Another kind of energy is the energy in the fuel. If fuel consumption is not controlled then in the near future the resources for the making of fuel will be depleted.
Nuclear reaction: ¹⁶O + p⁺ → ¹³N + α (alpha particle).<span>
Alpha decay is radioactive decay in
which an atomic nucleus emits
an alpha particle (helium nucleus)
and transforms into an atom with an atomic
number that is reduced by two and mass number that is reduced by four.
When oxygen-16 gain one proton, atomic mass is 17, but when lose alpha particle atomic mass reduces by four to 13.</span>
This problem is providing us with two reactions between gold (III) chloride and cobalt in order to obtain the two possible cobalt chlorides and gold. Thus, it asks for the most feasible reaction, which is found to be the second one.
<h3>Uses of stoichiometry</h3>
In chemistry, relationships between moles and grams in chemical reactions can be studied via stoichiometry, which is based on proportional factors relating molar masses and mole ratios in chemical equations.
In this case, since we have two reactions and the same initial amount of cobalt, one can calculate the grams of solid gold, with the 1:1 mole ratio of these two in the first reaction and the 3:2 mole ratio in the second one and their atomic masses of 58.933 g/mol and 196.966 g/mol respectively:
Thus, since the second reaction would produce 13.56 grams of gold, and it is pretty much the same to the recovered amount of 13.572 grams, one concludes the second reaction took place in the experiment.
Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981