In this case the rubber raft has horizontal and vertical motion.
Considering vertical motion first.
We have displacement
, u = Initial velocity, t = time taken, a = acceleration.
In vertical motion
s = 1960 m, u = 0 m/s, a = 9.81 

So raft will take 20 seconds to reach ground.
Now considering horizontal motion of raft
u = 109 m/s, t = 20 s, a = 0
So 
So shipwreck was 2180 meter far away from the plane when the raft was dropped.
b) 4m/s/s
This is because you divide the speed you reach, by the time it takes to get to that speed:
12m/s ÷ 3s = 4m/s/s
The units come from what you divide, meters per second ÷ seconds this can be written as m/s/s or ms-²
The speed and distances are directly proportional. Use ratios to solve for vertical y-distance. The ratio of x-distance west to y-distance north equals the x-velocity to y-velocity.
x/y = vx/vy
41/y = 8.6/5.2
41/y = 1.65
41/1.65 = y
24.8 m = y
Answer: a core of magnetic material
Explanation:
A core of magnetic material surrounded by a coil of write through which an electric current is passed to magnetize the core
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