In a transverse wave, the particles are disturbed in a direction perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Thus, waves travel through a medium with no net displacement of the distance between two successive particles of wave that are in wavelength.
D is the answer trust me have faith it’s for the glory of humanity
Complete Question
The complete question iws shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
Now looking at the diagram let take that the magnetic field is moving in the x-axis
Now the magnetic force is mathematically represented as
x B
Note (The x is showing cross product )
Note the force(y-axis) is perpendicular to the field direction (x-axis)
Now when the loop is swinging forward
The motion of the loop is from y to z to to x to y
Now since the force is perpendicular to the motion(velocity) of the loop
Hence the force would be from z to y and back to z
and from lenze law the induce current opposes the force so the direction will be from y to z to x
Now when the loop is swinging backward
The motion of the induced current will now be x to z to y
I have absolutely no clue
Work = force * distance
and newton*meters = Joule
In this case, work = 250N*50m = 12500 J
So the answer is D) 12,500 J