Answer:
a.
Explanation:
The orientation of the dipole has the greatest electric potential energy is when when the dipole moment and the electric field are anti parallel to each other at that time cosθ= -1
U = -pEcosθ
put θ=180
⇒cos180 = -1
Therefore, U = pE
TP hydrolysis distinct from any incorporation into the chain.
Answer:
23.49m
Explanation:
Distance = velocity x time
8.7 x 2.7 = 23.49m
Answer:
False
Explanation:
When the location of the poles changes in the z-plane, the natural or resonant frequency (ω₀) changes which in turn changes the damped frequency (ωd) of the system.
As the poles of a 2nd-order discrete-time system moves away from the origin then natural frequency (ω₀) increases, which in turn increases damped oscillation frequency (ωd) of the system.
ωd = ω₀√(1 - ζ)
Where ζ is called damping ratio.
For small value of ζ
ωd ≈ ω₀
