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3 years ago

The voltage in a series circuit is being increased from 12 volts to 24 volts.

Engineering

1 answer:

Advocard [28]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

resistance (ohms) will stay the same
amps will double

Explanation:

Assuming linear circuit elements being operated within their ratings, ...

resistance (ohms) will stay the same
amps will double

For constant resistance, current is proportional to voltage. For a circuit in which resistance is not affected by voltage or temperature, the resistance will stay the same when voltage increases. Then the current will be proportional to the voltage.

<em>Additional comments</em>

In some circuits, resistance is a function of temperature. An incandescent light, for example, increases its resistance as its temperature goes up. When voltage is increased, resistance is increased according to the increased power dissipation. Current increases, but not proportionally to voltage.

Some other devices also exhibit this effect, but their resistance is designed to increase to a high enough level that overall circuit current actually decreases when voltage exceeds a certain threshold.

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Answer: The energy system related to your question is missing attached below is the energy system.

answer:

a) Work done = Net heat transfer

Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0

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Explanation:

Assuming CPair = 1.005 KJ/Kg/K

<u>Write the First law balance around the system and rate of work input to the system</u>

First law balance ( thermodynamics ) :

Work done = Net heat transfer

Q1 - Q2 + Q + W = 0 ---- ( 1 )

rate of work input into the system

W = Q2 - Q1 - Q -------- ( 2 )

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3 years ago

For a certain gas, Cp = 840.4 J/kg-K; and Cv = 651.5 J/kg-K. How fast will sound travel in this gas if it is at an adiabatic sta

Crank

Answer:

The speed of the sound for the adiabatic gas is 313 m/s

Explanation:

For adiabatic state gas, the speed of the sound c is calculated by the following expression:

$c=\sqrt(\gamma*R*T)$

Where R is the gas's particular constant defined in terms of Cp and Cv:

$R=Cp-Cv$

For particular values given:

$R=840.4 \frac{J}{Kg-K}- 651.5 \frac{J}{Kg-K}$

$R=188.9 \frac{J}{Kg-K}$

The gamma undimensional constant is also expressed as a function of Cv and Cp:

$\gamma=Cp/Cv$

$\gamma=840.4 \frac{J}{Kg-K} / 651.5 \frac{J}{Kg-K}$

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And the variable T is the temperature in Kelvin. Thus for the known temperature:

$c=\sqrt(1.29*188.9 \frac{J}{Kg-K}*377 K)$

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The Jules unit can expressing by:

$J=N.m=\frac{Kg.m}{s^2}* m$

$J=\frac{Kg.m^2}{s^2}$

Replacing the new units for the speed of the sound:

$c=\sqrt(91867.73 \frac{Kg.m^2}{Kg.s^2})$

$c=\sqrt(91867.73 \frac{m^2}{s^2})$

$c=313 m/s$

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