Answer:
It remains the same
Explanation:
It remains the same. This is because the number of protons doesn't change and the number of protons determines the atomic number.
Its A: the use of hydropower often changes the natural flow of water through an ecosystem
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What happened to the scientists' estimates of the Earth's age in the year 1650 since then the scientists now think the earth is much older. Currently Earth's age is approximately <span>4.543 billion years. Thank you for posting your question here. I hope the answer helps. </span>
Answer:
500000N/m²
5250N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Depth(H) = 50m
Density of water = 1000kg/m³
Acceleration of free fall = 10m/s
Unknown:
Pressure the water exerts on the diver = ?
Solution:
Pressure is the force per unit area on a body. In fluids, pressure is the product of density, gravity and height
Pressure in fluids = Density x acceleration due to gravity x height
Input the variables and solve;
Pressure in fluids = 1000 x 10 x 50 = 500000N/m²
B.
width of window = 150mm
height of window = 70mm
Force water exerts on the window = ?
To solve this problem;
Pressure = 
Area of the window = width x height = 150 x 10⁻³ x 70 x 10⁻³
= 1.05 x 10 ⁻²m²
Force = pressure x area
Input the variables;
= 500000N/m² x 1.05 x 10 ⁻²m²
= 5250N
Before swinging, T has only potential energy, (no speed)
Ui = mgh
Where h is the vertical displacement of T
From the laws of geometry,
cos45 = (L-h)/L
cos45 = 1-h/L
h/L = 1-cos45
h = L(1-cos45)
Therefore
Ui = mgL(1-cos45)
Proceeding the same way,
Twill raise to aheight of h' due to swing
h' = L(1-cos30)
The PE of T after swing is
Uf = mgh'
Uf = mgL(1-cos30)
Along with the PE , T has some kinetic energy results due to the moment.
Tf = 0.5*mv^2
According to the law of conservation of energy,
Ui = Uf+Tf
mgL(1-cos45) = mgL(1-cos30) + 0.5*mv^2
gL(co30-cos45) = 0.5*v^2
9.8*20*(co30-cos45) = 0.5*V^2
v = 7.89 m/s
<span>The speed f T after swing is 7.89 m/s</span>