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vichka [17]
3 years ago
14

Explain how the temperature of a substance is related to the kinetic energy of its molecules

Chemistry
1 answer:
marta [7]3 years ago
4 0

As temperature increases, kinetic energy increases.

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What is the 2nd most abundant element in the earths crust
Elza [17]

Silicon is the second most abundant element in the Earth´s crust and makes up around 27% of it.

3 0
3 years ago
Does saccharin have a covalent or ionic bond?
aliina [53]
It has Covalent bond.........
8 0
3 years ago
A chemistry student adds a quantity of an unknown solid compound X to 5.00 L of distilled water at 15.° C . After 10 minutes of
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

34 g/100 mL

Explanation:

The solubility of a compound can be expressed in g/100mL, for this we must divide the mass of the compound that dissolves in the solute by the volume of the solvent.

The solvent, in this case, is water, and that mass of the solute X that dissolved is the mass that was recovered after the solvent was drained and evaporated. So the solubility of X (S) is:

S = 0.17 kg/5L

S = 170g/5000mL

S = 170g/(5*1000)mL

S = 34 g/100 mL

8 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 9.6 g of methane is
lianna [129]

Answer:

21.6 g

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

First we<u> convert the given masses of both reactants into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:

  • 9.6 g CH₄ ÷ 16 g/mol = 0.6 mol CH₄
  • 64.9 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 2.03 mol O₂

0.6 moles of CH₄ would react completely with (2 * 0.6) 1.2 moles of O₂. As there are more O₂ moles than required, O₂ is the reactant in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.

Now we <u>calculate how many moles of water are produced</u>, using the <em>number of moles of the limiting reactant</em>:

  • 0.6 mol CH₄ * \frac{2molH_2O}{1molCH_4} = 1.2 mol H₂O

Finally we<u> convert 1.2 moles of water into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 1.2 mol * 18 g/mol = 21.6 g
4 0
2 years ago
The radioisotope phosphorus-32 is used in tracers for measuring phosphorus uptake by plants. The half-life of phosphorus-32 is 1
Harman [31]

Answer:

54 days

Explanation:

We have to use the formula;

0.693/t1/2 =2.303/t log Ao/A

Where;

t1/2= half-life of phosphorus-32= 14.3 days

t= time taken for the activity to fall to 7.34% of its original value

Ao=initial activity of phosphorus-32

A= activity of phosphorus-32 after a time t

Note that;

A=0.0734Ao (the activity of the sample decreased to 7.34% of the activity of the original sample)

Substituting values;

0.693/14.3 = 2.303/t log Ao/0.0734Ao

0.693/14.3 = 2.303/t log 1/0.0734

0.693/14.3 = 2.6/t

0.048=2.6/t

t= 2.6/0.048

t= 54 days

3 0
3 years ago
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