B. Ptolemy believed that the earth was the center of the universe
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

here we also use angular momentum conservation
so we have

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

so we have

also we know

also we know

so we have


now we have


Part b)
Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

so it is given as

Answer:
60 cm
Explanation:
We are given;
- Focal length of a concave mirror as 30.0 cm
- Object distance is 15.0 cm
We are required to determine the radius of curvature.
We need to know that the radius of a curvature is the radius of a circle from which the curved mirror is part.
We also need to know that the radius of curvature is twice the focal length of a curved mirror.
Therefore;
Radius of curvature = 2 × Focal length
Therefore;
Radius of curvature = 2 × 30 cm
= 60 cm
Part (a): Magnetic dipole moment
Magnetic dipole moment = IA, I = Current, A = Area of the loop
Then,
Magnetic dipole moment = 2.6*π*0.15^2 = 0.184 Am^2
Part (b): Torque acting on the loop
T = IAB SinФ, where B = Magnetic field, Ф = Angle
Then,
T = Magnetic dipole moment*B*SinФ = 0.184*12*Sin 41 = 1.447 Nm
Answer:
Hey there
The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation
Can u have brainly