The amount of energy before and after any energy transformations remain the same because energy cannot be created or destroyed. From the law conservation of energy; any time energy is transferred between two objects, or converted from one form into another, no energy is created and none is destroyed. The total amount of energy involved in the process remains the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that
Height = h
Radius = R
From energy conservation
At point B
The minimum speed to complete the the circle
So the kinetic energy at point B
Without falling off at the top (point B)
Answer:
electricity is the answer
Answer:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. The total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation is 12 kg·m/s
d. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley is -12 kg·m/s
e. The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -4 m/s
Explanation:
a. The total momentum of the trolleys which are at rest before the separation is zero
b. By the principle of the conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of the trolleys after separation = The total momentum of the trolleys before separation = 0
c. The momentum of the 2 kg trolley after separation = Mass × Velocity = 2 kg × 6 m/s = 12 kg·m/s
d. Given that the total momentum of the trolleys after separation is zero, the momentum of the 3 kg trolley is equal and opposite to the momentum of the 2 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
e. The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = Mass of the 3 kg Trolley × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley
∴ The momentum of the 3 kg trolley = 3 kg × Velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s
The velocity of the 3 kg trolley = -12 kg·m/s/(3 kg) = -4 m/s
Gravity can cause water to move down and carry sediment and rocks along the bottom. if the water slows down, it drops the rocks and if it floods a field then the grass will also filter smaller particles out leaving fine sediment behind. In addition to it the fast flow of water can cause erosion, over time it can cause valleys as well.
