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VMariaS [17]
3 years ago
6

How does gas exert pressure? Explain using the change in momentum.

Physics
2 answers:
stepladder [879]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: (Here goes another answer) Gas pressure will be caused by the impact of the gas particles as they come into collison and strive a force on the container walls and once the degrees of the gas enlarge, the particles will then create kinetic energy and speed increases.

Hope this helps :)

san4es73 [151]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.

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Answer:

1. 80,000 Pa

2. 11.3 m/s

3. 12.5 m/s

Explanation:

<u>Question 1</u>

Pressure, P=hg\rho

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Assuming g=10 m/s^{2}

P=8*10*1000=80000 Pa

<u>Question 2</u>

Pressure can also be found by the formula

P=0.5v^{2}\rho where v is the velocity

Equating the new formula of pressure to the formula used in question 1 above

P=0.5v^{2}\rho=hg\rho

Notice that \rho is common hence

0.5v^{2}=hg

Making V the subject of the formula

v^{2}=2hg

v=\sqrt 2hg

In this case, h=8-1.6=6.4m and taking g as 10 m/s^{2}

v=\sqrt 2*10*6.4=11.3137085  m/s

Rounding off to 1 decimal place

v=11.3 m/s

<u>Question 3</u>

As already illustrated

v=\sqrt 2hg

Taking g as 9.8 and h now is 8m

v=\sqrt 2*8*9.8

v=12.52198067

Rounding off to 1 decimal place

v=12.5 m/s

6 0
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zzz [600]
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One end of a piano wire is wrapped around a cylindrical tuning peg and the other end is fixed in place. The tuning peg is turned
liq [111]

Answer:

T = 3183 N

Explanation:

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\Delta L = 2(2\pi r)

\Delta L = 4\pi r

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\Delta L = 12.56 mm

now we know by the formula of Young's modulus

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so we have

T = \frac{AY \Delta L}{L}

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A

Explanation:

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