Answer:
123 J transfer into the gas
Explanation:
Here we know that 123 J work is done by the gas on its surrounding
So here gas is doing work against external forces
Now for cyclic process we know that

so from 1st law of thermodynamics we have


so work done is same as the heat supplied to the system
So correct answer is
123 J transfer into the gas
The temperature of the lithosphere is around 300<span>°C</span> - 500<span>°<span>C</span></span>
The highest point<span> of the </span>pendulums<span> swing is when the potential energy is at its </span>highest<span> and the </span>kinetic energy<span> is at its lowest.</span>
Answer:
when the ground is very hot and the air is cool.
Explanation:
The hot earth warms a layer of air right above the ground. Light is refracted as it passes through the cool air and onto the hot air sheet (bent). A coating of very warm air near the earth bends the light from the sky almost into a U-shaped bend.