Answer:
DS = 13865.7[J/K]
Explanation:
We can calculate the energy of the rock, like the potential energy relative to the lake level. Which can be calculated by means of the following expression of the potential energy:
![E_{p}=m*g*h\\\\where:\\m = mass = 2000[kg]\\h = elevation = 200 [m]\\g = gravity = 9.81[m/s^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5C%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cm%20%3D%20mass%20%3D%202000%5Bkg%5D%5C%5Ch%20%3D%20elevation%20%3D%20200%20%5Bm%5D%5C%5Cg%20%3D%20gravity%20%3D%209.81%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D)
Therefore:
![E_{p}=2000*9.81*200\\E_{p}=3924000 [J]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3D2000%2A9.81%2A200%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D3924000%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5C)
This energy is transformed into thermal energy.
we shall remember that isothermal heat transfer processes are internally reversible, so the entropy change of a system during one of these processes can be determined, by the following expression.
![DS=\frac{Q}{T}\\ where:\\DS = entropy change [J/K]\\Q = Heat transfer [J]\\T = temperature [K]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=DS%3D%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7BT%7D%5C%5C%20where%3A%5C%5CDS%20%3D%20entropy%20change%20%5BJ%2FK%5D%5C%5CQ%20%3D%20Heat%20transfer%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5CT%20%3D%20temperature%20%5BK%5D)
T = 5 + 278 = 283[K]
DS = 3924000 / 283
DS = 13865.7[J/K]
It’s easier to lift the wheelbarrow when the load is near the front because there isn’t any pressure near the back where the handles are.
Answer:
Because the wavelengths of macroscopic objects are too short for them to be detectable.
Explanation:
Wavelength of an object is given by de Broglie wavelength as:
Where, 'h' is Planck's constant, 'm' is mass of object and 'v' is its velocity.
So, for macroscopic objects, the mass is very large compared to microscopic objects. As we can observe from the above formula, there is an inverse relationship between the mass and wavelength of the object.
So, for vary larger masses, the wavelength would be too short and one will find it undetectable. Therefore, we don't observe wave properties in macroscopic objects.
Explanation:
Fgravity = G*(mass1*mass2)/D²
G is the gravitational constant throughout the universe.
D is the distance between the 2 objects.
the distance is now quadrupled.
Fgravitynew = G*(mass1*mass2)/(4D)² =
= G*(mass1*mass2)/(16D²) =
= (G*(mass1*mass2)/D²) / 16 = Fgravity/16
the new gravitational force will be 179/16 = 11.1875 units
Answer:
this is an example of Newton's Second Law, acceleration happens when a force acts on a mass.
the force that makes the bicycle move is your foot pushing against the pedal
