Answer:
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when
> 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when
= 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when
< 0.86
Explanation:
Using the newton second law
k is the spring constante
b positive damping constant
m mass attached
x(t) is the displacement from the equilibrium position

Converting units of weights in units of mass (equation of motion)

From hook's law we can calculate the spring constant k

If we put m and k into the DE, we get

Denoting the constants
2λ =
= 
λ = b/0.215

λ^2 - w^2 = 
This way,
The motion is over-damped when λ^2 - w^2 > 0 or when
> 0.86
The motion is critically when λ^2 - w^2 = 0 or when
= 0.86
The motion is under-damped when λ^2 - w^2 < 0 or when
< 0.86
Answer:
Explanation:
Diffraction grating is used to form interference pattern of dark and bright band.
Distance between adjacent slits (a ) = 1 / 420 mm
= 2.38 x 10⁻³ mm
2.38 x 10⁻⁶ m
wave length of red light
= 680 x 10⁻⁹ m
For bright red band
position x on the screen
= n λD / a , n = 0,1,2,3 etc
D = distance of screen
putting n = 1 , 2 and 3 , we can get three locations of bright red band.
x₁ = λD / a
= 680 x 10⁻⁹ x 2.8 / 2.38 x 10⁻⁶
= .8 m
= 80 cm
Position of second bright band
= 2 λD / a
= 2 x 80
= 160 cm
Position of third bright band
= 3 λD / a
= 3 x 80
= 240 cm
Photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process the plant uses to absorbs light to make food
Well i honestly wouldn’t know
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
This can be explained based on the conservation of energy.
The total mechanical energy of the system remain constant in the absence of any external force. Also, the total mechanical energy of the system is the sum of the potential energy and the kinetic energy associated with the system.
In case of two stones thrown from a cliff one vertically downwards the other vertically upwards, the overall gravitational potential energy remain same for the two stones as the displacement of the stones is same.
Therefore the kinetic energy and hence the speed of the two stones should also be same in order for the mechanical energy to remain conserved.