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sertanlavr [38]
4 years ago
9

What is the composition of the two phases that form when a stream of 40% A, 39% B, and 21% C separates into two phases? Label th

e phases as A-rich or C-rich. Is there more of the A-rich or C-rich phase?
Engineering
1 answer:
irga5000 [103]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

vapor fraction = 0.4 and 0.08

Explanation:

At reasonably high temperatures, a mixture will exist in the form of a sub cooled liquid. Between these extremes, the mixture exists in a two phrase region where it is a vapor liquid equilibrium. From a vapor-liquid phase diagram, a mixture of 40% A, 39% B, and 21% C separates to give the vapor compositions of 0.4 and 0.08.

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An automobile having a mass of 1100 kg initially moves along a level highway at 120 km/h relative to the highway. It then climbs
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

-6111.11\ \text{kJ}

863.28\ \text{kJ}

Explanation:

m = Mass of automobile = 1100 kg

v = Velocity of car = 120 km/h = \dfrac{120}{3.6}\ \text{m/s}

h = Height of hill = 80 m

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81\ \text{m/s}^2

Change in kinetic energy

KE=\dfrac{1}{2}m(u^2-v^2)\\\Rightarrow KE=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1100\times (0-(\dfrac{120}{3.6})^2)\\\Rightarrow KE=-611111.11\ \text{J}

Change in kinetic energy is -6111.11\ \text{kJ}

Change in potential energy is given by

PE=mgh\\\Rightarrow PE=1100\times 9.81\times 80\\\Rightarrow PE=863280\ \text{J}

The change in potential energy is 863.28\ \text{kJ}.

8 0
3 years ago
‏What is the potential energy in joules of a 12 kg ( mass ) at 25 m above a datum plane ?
Virty [35]

Answer:

E = 2940 J

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass, m = 12 kg

Position at which the object is placed, h = 25 m

We need to find the potential energy of the mass. It is given by the formula as follows :

E = mgh

g is acceleration due to gravity

E=12\times 9.8\times 25\\\\E=2940\ J

So, the potential energy of the mass is 2940 J.

3 0
3 years ago
Energy process consistent with the conservation of energy and conservation of mass principles can actually occur in nature. a)-T
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

in a lightning for example we can see energy flowing in the environment.

The most easy way of seeing this is with the evaporation of the water in the sea because of the energy coming from the sun, the energy is used to change the state of the matter in water, changing it from liquid to gas. The energy is conservated and used for the environment.

7 0
3 years ago
Define initial set and final set. Briefly discuss one method used to determine them. The following laboratory tests are performe
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

Answer in explanation

Explanation:

Initial setting time is the time when the cement starts losing plasticity or begins hardening after addition of water to it.

Final setting time is the time when the cement has completly lost it's plasticity and has set and became hard after addition of water.

The test carried out is vicat's penetration test

The initial setting time can be defined as “time taken by paste to stiffen to such an extent that the Vicatt’s needle is not permitted to move down through the paste through 25 mm.”.

The final setting time can be defined as “ it is the time after which the paste becomes so hard that Vicatt’s 5mm needle doesn’t sinks visibly and leave no impression”.

The importance and use of setting time test of cement paste samples

The importance of setting time test is that it plays a very vital role in the fresh and used(hardened) state of concrete.

It plays a very important role in mixing, transportation, shrinkage, compacting, finishing and removal of formwork

The importance of compressive strength of mortar cubes is that it is the compressive strength that tells us about the performance characteristics of the binder of the concrete which is the cement in this case. The performance characteristics deals with the overall quality of the finished product. Hence, a cement or mortar with good compressive strength is good to ensure the delivery of quality work in the final concrete.

It is important to note that there are applicable standards in form of numbers for compressive strength of a cement or mortar

3 0
3 years ago
A plane, opaque, surface M has the following properties: gray, diffuse, absorptivity = 0.7, surface area = 0.5 m2 , temperature
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

The rate of energy absorbed per unit time is 3500W.

Explanation:

From the question, we were given the following parameters;

Plane, opaque, gray, diffuse surface

â = 0.7

Surface area, A = 0.5m²

Incoming radiant energy, G = 10000w/m²

T = 500°C

Rate of energy absorbed is âAG;

âAG = 0.7 × 0.5 × 10000

âAG = 3500W.

The energy absorbed is measured in watts and denoted by the symbol W.

7 0
4 years ago
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