Weight equals mass*gravity
W = mg
Given m = 3.1 kg, g = 9.8 m/s^2
W = (3.1)(9.8)
W = 30.38
Answer:
So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
Explanation:
Liquid A is hotter than the liquid B after both the liquids are heated identically for the same duration of time from the same initial temperature then according to heat equation,

where:
m = mass of the body
c = specific heat of the body
change in temperature of the body
The identical heat source supplies the heat for the same amount of time then the quantity of heat supplied is also equal.
So for constant heat, constant mass the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific of heat of the liquid.


So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
The volume of the balloon will halve
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that for an ideal gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is proportional to its volume. Mathematically,

where
p is the gas pressure
V is the volume
The equation can also be rewritten as

And if we apply it to the gas inside the balloon in this problem (assuming its temperature is constant), we have:
is the initial pressure at sea level (the atmospheric pressure)
is the initial volume
is the final pressure
is the final volume
Substituting into the equation, we find:

Which means that the volume of the balloon will halve.
Learn more about ideal gases:
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Answer:
16÷8=2
Explanation:
if you run 8 mi an hour than in 16 mi you would have run 2 hours
v is velocity, x is position, t is time, and a is acceleration.