To lower the voltage from a "120 V" outlet, what is used (first, at least) in most situations

Physics

1 answer:

nasty-shy [4]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

B. Transformer

Explanation:

A transformer is a device that is used to either raise or lower voltages and currents in an electrical circuit. In modern electrical distribution systems, transformers are used to boost voltage levels so as to decrease line losses during transmission. It basically trades voltage for current in a circuit, while not affecting the total electrical power. This means it takes high-voltage electricity with a small current and changes it into low-voltage electricity with a large current, or vice versa.

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A stone is dropped from the edge of a roof, and hits the ground with a velocity of -180 feet per second. How high (in feet) is t

Neko [114]

Answer:

d = 506.25 ft

Explanation:

As we know by kinematics that

$v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2 a d$

here we know that initially the stone is dropped from rest from the edge of the roof

so here initial speed will be zero

now we have

$v_i = 0$

also the acceleration of the stone is due to gravity which is given as

$g = 32 ft/s^2$

now we have

$v_f = 180 ft/s$

so from above equation

$180^2 - 0 = 2(32)d$

$d = 506.25 ft$

6 0

3 years ago

In a candy factory, the nutty chocolate bars contain 20.0 % pecans by mass. If 4.0 kg of pecans were used for candy last Tuesday

ladessa [460]

Answer:

44.09 pounds

Explanation:

We got that 20 % of the mass of a nutty chocolate bar its pecans, if 4.0 kg of pecans were used, we need to find the X in the equation

$0.2 * X = 4.0 \ kg$

where X its the total mass of nutty chocolate bars produced. So, we can just divide by 0.2 on both sides, and we find:

$X = 4.0 kg / 0.2$

$X = 20.0 \ kg$

Of course, we need the total mass produced in pounds, and not in kilograms. Looking at an conversion table, we can find that 1 kg its 2.20462 pounds, multiplying the value for total mass produced by the conversion factor we get:

$X = 20.0 \ kg * 2.20462 \ \frac{pounds}{kg}$