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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
15

What is the number of valence electrons that most atoms prefer?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nataly_w [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 8 electrons

Explanation: Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and they are important in chemical reactions.

Atoms are <em>happy</em> when they follow the octet rule which states that 2 electrons can go in the first shell and 8 electrons can go in the other shells.

Electrons are happy when they have a full outer shell which usually needs to be 8 electrons. However, some of the smaller elements like helium are happy because they can hold a max of 2 electrons and helium has 2 electrons since it has 2 protons in its core as well as 2 electrons in its energy levels.

kifflom [539]3 years ago
3 0
The most that they all prefer is 8 valence electrons
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I think c
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how do i word a formal letter to a teacher saying i didn't pay attention during the science lessons and i now have no idea what
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Explanation:

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Given the following balanced equation at 120°C: A(g) + B(g) ⇋ 2 C(g) + D(s)(a) At equilibrium a 4.0 liter container was found to
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

a) kc = 0,25

b) [A] = 0,41 M

c) [A] = <em>0,8 M</em>

[B] =<em>0,2 M</em>

[C] = <em>0,2M</em>

Explanation:

The equilibrium-constant expression is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products over concentration of reactants. Each concentration is raised to the power of their coefficient.

Also, pure solid and liquids are not included in the equilibrium-constant expression because they don't affect the concentration of chemicals in the equilibrium.

If global reaction is:

A(g) + B(g) ⇋ 2 C(g) + D(s)

The kc = \frac{[C]^2}{[A][B]}

a) The concentrations of each compound are:

[A] = \frac{1,60 moles}{4,0 L} = <em>0,4 M</em>

[B] = \frac{0,40 moles}{4,0 L} = <em>0,1 M</em>

[C] = \frac{0,40 moles}{4,0 L} = <em>0,1 M</em>

<em>kc = </em>\frac{[0,1]^2}{[0,4][0,1]} = 0,25

b) The addition of B and D in the same amount will, in equilibrium, produce these changes:

[A] = \frac{1,60-x moles}{4,0 L}

[B] = \frac{0,60-x moles}{4,0 L}

[C] = \frac{0,60+2x moles}{4,0 L}

0,25 = \frac{[0,60+2x]^2}{[1,60-x][0,60-x]}

You will obtain

3,75x² +2,95x +0,12 = 0

Solving

x =-0,74363479081119   → No physical sense

x =-0,043031875855476

Thus, concentration of A is:

\frac{1,60-(-0,04 moles)}{4,0 L} = <em>0,41 M</em>

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[B] = \frac{0,40 moles}{2,0 L} = <em>0,2 M</em>

[C] = \frac{0,40 moles}{2,0 L} = <em>0,2M</em>

I hope it helps!

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