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julsineya [31]
2 years ago
10

Isotope what is the meaning

Physics
1 answer:
Nesterboy [21]2 years ago
3 0

Isotope means that a chemical element that has the same number of protons but neutron number differs.

<u>Explanation:</u>

In isotope, the chemical element differs in neutron and nucleon number. Thus, different isotopes of a single component hold the same place in the periodic table.

Within the atom’s nucleus, protons are defined as an atomic number that is significantly equal to electrons in a neutral atom. An isotope of a given element has a different mass number. In general, every atomic number has a specific element, but in isotope, an atom may have a wide range of neutrons.

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The suspension cable of a 1,000 kg elevator snaps, sending the elevator moving downward through its shaft. The emergency brakes
tester [92]

Answer:

option (E) 1,000,000 J

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the suspension cable, m = 1,000 kg

Distance, h = 100 m

Now,

from the work energy theorem

Work done by the gravity = Work done by brake

or

mgh = Work done by brake

where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity = 10 m/s²

or

Work done by brake  = 1000 × 10 × 100

or

Work done by brake = 1,000,000 J

this work done is the release of heat in the brakes

Hence, the correct answer is option (E) 1,000,000 J

4 0
3 years ago
Water enters a baseboard radiator at 180 °F and at a flow rate of 2.0 gpm. Assuming the radiator releases heat into the room at
beks73 [17]

Answer:

Temperature of water leaving the radiator = 160°F

Explanation:

Heat released = (ṁcΔT)

Heat released = 20000 btu/hr = 5861.42 W

ṁ = mass flowrate = density × volumetric flow rate

Volumetric flowrate = 2 gallons/min = 0.000126 m³/s; density of water = 1000 kg/m³

ṁ = 1000 × 0.000126 = 0.126 kg/s

c = specific heat capacity for water = 4200 J/kg.K

H = ṁcΔT = 5861.42

ΔT = 5861.42/(0.126 × 4200) = 11.08 K = 11.08°C

And in change in temperature terms,

10°C= 18°F

11.08°C = 11.08 × 18/10 = 20°F

ΔT = T₁ - T₂

20 = 180 - T₂

T₂ = 160°F

8 0
3 years ago
How do laws differ from theories?
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

A theory is an explanation for what has been shown many times. A scientific law is a relationship in nature that has been proved many times and there are no exceptions.

<h3><u>PLEASE</u><u> MARK</u><u> ME</u><u> BRAINLIEST</u></h3>
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The height of a circular tower is 179 meters and its diameter is 48 meters. (Assume that the building is a perfect cylinder). Wh
EastWind [94]

The definition of a scale of 1: 166 will mean that the scale of 1 in the model will be equivalent to 166 times the measurement in the real model, therefore we will have that the height would be 166 times smaller than the 179m given:

h = \frac{179m}{166} = 1.078m = 107.8cm

The same for the diameter,

\phi = \frac{48m}{166}= 0.2891m = 28.91cm

The volume of a cylinder is given as

V = (\pi r^2)(h)

V = (\pi (\frac{d}{2})^2)(h)

V = (\pi (\frac{ 28.91}{2})^2)(107.8)

V = 70762.8cm^3

Therefore the volume would be V = 70762.8cm^3

6 0
3 years ago
You are given two objects of identical size, one made of aluminum and the other of lead. You hang each object separately from a
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume of lead object = volume of aluminium object = V

mass of lead object > mass of aluminium object

When both the objects immersed in water, the buoyant force acting on both the objects.

Buoyant force = Volume immersed  x density of water x gravity

As the volume of both the objects is same, so the buoyant force acting on both the objects is same.

So, weight in air of lead object is more than the weight in air of aluminium object.  

7 0
2 years ago
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