I would say it is answer choice C, Laws are based on proven hypothesis by many different scientists.
Answer:
0.68
Explanation:
Number of moles is directly propotionalto the volume at standard condition.
99.9224 % of the acid is not ionized.
____HA + H₂O ⇌ A⁻ + H₃O⁺
I: ___<em>c</em> ________0 ____0
C: _-α<em>c</em> _______+α<em>c</em> __+α<em>c
</em>
E: <em>c</em>(1-α) _______α<em>c</em> ___α<em>c
</em>
pH = 4.110
[H₃O⁺] = α<em>c</em> = 10^(-4.110) mol/L = 7.76 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
α = 7.76 × 10⁻⁵
1 – α = 1 - 7.76 × 10⁻⁵ = 0.999 224 = 99.9224 %
The balanced chemical reaction for the complete combustion of C4H10 is shown below:
C4H10 + (3/2)O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O
The enthalpy of formation are listed below:
C4H10: -2876.9 kJ/mol
O2: none (because it is pure substance)
CO2: -393.5 kJ/mol
H2O: -285.8 kJ/mol
The enthalpy of combustion is computed by subtracting the total enthalpy formation of the reactants from that of the products.
ΔHc = (4)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (5)(-285.8 kJ/mol) - (-2876.9 kJ/mol)
= -<em>126.1 kJ</em>
Thus, the enthalpy of combustion of the carbon is -126.1 kJ.
