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4 years ago

I dont get the last line

Physics

2 answers:

Mrac [35]4 years ago

8 0

It means they shake with the same phase

Kryger [21]4 years ago

4 0

Phase is an expression related to vibration. Just like phase 1 phase 2, phase 3 etc, it's basically a stage a particle is in, in its travel. Same phase means all the particles are in same stage of traveling, therfore same speed and direction.

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N experiment is performed in deep space with two uniform spheres, one with mass 27.0 and the other with mass 107.0 . They have e

Reptile [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

Apply the law of conservation of energy

$KE_i+PE_i=KE_f+PE_f$

$Gm_1m_2[\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]=\frac{1}{2} (m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)$

from the law of conservation of the linear momentum

$m_1v_1=m_2v_2$

Therefore,

$Gm_1m_2[\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]=\frac{1}{2} (m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)$

$=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+m_2[\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2} ]^2]\\\\=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+\frac{m_1^2v_1^2}{m_2} ]\\\\=\frac{m_1v_1^2}{2} [\frac{m_1+m_2}{m_2} ]$

$v_1^2=[\frac{2Gm_2^2}{m_1+m_2} ][\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]$

Substitute the values in the above result

$v_1^2=[\frac{2Gm_2^2}{m_1+m_2} ][\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]$

$=[\frac{2(6.67\times 10^-^1^1)(107)^2}{27+107} ][\frac{1}{26} -\frac{1}{41}] \\\\=1.6038\times 10^-^1^0\\\\v_1=\sqrt{1.6038\times 106-^1^0} \\\\=1.2664 \times 10^-^5m/s$

B) the speed of the sphere with mass 107.0 kg is

$v_2=\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2}$

$=[\frac{27}{107} ](1.2664 \times 10^-^5)\\\\=3.195\times 10^-^6m/s$

C) the magnitude of the relative velocity with which one sphere is

$v_r=v_1+v_2\\\\=1.2664\times 10^-^5+3.195\times10^-^6\\\\=15.859\times10^-^6m/s$

D) the distance of the centre is proportional to the acceleration

$\frac{x_1}{x_2} =\frac{a_1}{a_2} \\\\=\frac{m_2}{m_1} \\\\=3.962$

Thus,

$x_1=3.962x_2$

and

$x_2=0.252x_1$

When the sphere make contact with eachother

Therefore,

$x_1+x_2+2r=41\\x_1+0,252x_1+2r=41\\1.252x_1+2r=41\\x_1=32.747-1.597r$

And

$x_1+x_2+2r=41\\3.962x_2+x_2+2r+41\\4.962x_2+2r=41\\x_2=8.262-0.403r$

The point of contact of the sphere is

$32.747-1.597r=8.262-0.403r\\\\r=\frac{24.485}{1.194} \\\\=20.506m$

3 0

3 years ago

The big bang theory has finally answered one of the biggest questions of science—the origin of the universe.

ss7ja [257]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

According to the big bang theory, matter was an infinitely small and very high density point which at one point exploded and expanded in all directions, creating what we know as our Universe, which also includes space and time . This happened about 13.8 billion years ago. Theoretical physicists have managed to reconstruct this chronology of events from 1/100 of a second after the Big Bang. After the explosion, while the Universe expanded, it cooled sufficiently and the first subatomic particles were formed: Electrons, Positrons, Mesons, Barions, Neutrinos, Photons among others. Today more than 90 particles are known. This theory solves many unknowns and is very well received by the scientific community, however there is still much to solve, for example, one of the great unsolved scientific problems in the expanding Universe model is whether the Universe is open or closed.

An attempt to solve this problem is to determine if the average density of matter in the Universe is greater than the critical value in Friedmann's model. The mass of a galaxy can be measured by observing the movement of its stars; multiplying the mass of each galaxy by the number of galaxies, it is seen that the density is only 5 to 10% of the critical value.

6 0

3 years ago

A thin cylindrical shell and a solid cylinder have the same mass and radius. The two are released side by side and roll down, wi

Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the velocity be v

Total energy at the bottom

= rotational + linear kinetic energy

= 1/2 Iω² + 1/2 mv² ( I moment of inertia of shell = mr² )

= 1/2 mr²ω² + 1/2 mv² ( v = ω r )

= 1/2 mv² +1/2 mv²

= mv²

mv² = mgh ( conservation of energy )

v² = gh

v = √gh

= √9.8 x 1.8

= 4.2 m /s

8 0

3 years ago

how does inertia explain the movement of your body when a car in which you are riding comes to a sudden stop? (8 sentences)

nydimaria [60]

Your body continues to move unless stopped by the seatbelt. An object in motion will remain in motion. Since your body was already moving it will continue to.

5 0

3 years ago

Cohort studies allow the investigator to examine multiple outcomes and multiple exposures. Consider the following three exposure

mojhsa [17]

Answer:

See the explanation for the answer.

Explanation:

Cohort study for smoking

Outcomes that were examined

1. People at risk of lung cancer due to smoking

2. Influence of outdoor air pollution in lung cancer

3. Variation in tobacco smoking and heavy tobacco smoking was observed.

4. Occupational factors and housing factor were observed.

Cohort study for low vitamin D

Outcomes that were examined

1. People at risk of vitamin D deficiency.

2. Observing value in summer.

3. Correlating vitamin D value with weather and age

4. 25-hydroxy vitamin D was observed.

Cohort study for cold weather

Outcomes that were examined

1. Allergic and asthma risked people were observed.

2. effect on the people when temperature goes up.

3. Observation on the most harsh weather day.

4. Correlating it with age and analysis.

3 0

4 years ago