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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
8

Oil spilled from a ruptured tanker spreads in a circle whose area increases at a constant rate of 5.5 mi2/hr. How rapidly is rad

ius of the spill increasing when the area is 6 mi2?
Physics
1 answer:
Travka [436]3 years ago
8 0
<h2>The radius will increase at the rate of 0.64 mi/hr </h2>

Explanation:

The area of a circle can be represented by  A = π r²            I

Differentiating both sides w.r.t time

\frac{dA}{dt} = 2π r \frac{dr}{dt}                                    II

Dividing II by I , we have

\frac{dA}{A} = 2 x  \frac{dr}{r}

substituting the values

\frac{dr}{r} = \frac{5.5}{12} = 0.46 mi per unit radius

or dr = 1.4 x 0.46 = 0.64 mi/hr

here 1.4 mi is the radius , when area of circle is 6 mi²

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In a lab, four balls have the same velocities but different masses.
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

New Momentum of Ball B=13.2 \frac{\mathrm{kgm}}{\mathrm{s}}

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given:

Mass of Ball A=1kg

Mass of Ball B= 2kg

Mass of Ball C=5kg

Mass of Ball D=7kg

Velocities of A=B=C=D=2.2\frac{m}{s}

Momentum of Ball A=2.2\frac{k g m}{s}

Momentum of Ball B=4.4 \frac{k g m}{s}

Momentum of Ball C=11\frac{k g m}{s}

Momentum of Ball D=15\frac{k g m}{s}

To Find:

Change in Momentum When of Ball B gets tripled

Solution:

Though all balls have same velocity, thus we get

Velocities of A=B=C=D=2.2\frac{m}{s}

Initial Momentum of Ball B=4.4\frac{k g m}{s}

If the Mass of Ball B gets tripled;

We get New Mass of Ball B=3×Actual Mass of the ball

                                            =3×2=6kg

Thus we get Mass of Ball B=6kg

According to the formula,  

Change in momentum of Ball B \Delta p=m \times \Delta v

Where \Delta p=change in momentum

          m=mass of the ball B

         \Delta v=change in velocity ball B

And \Delta v=v, since all balls, have same velocity

Thus the above equation, changes to

         \Delta p=m \times v

Substitute all the values in the above equation we get

         \Delta p=6 \times 2.2

                     =13.2 \frac{\mathrm{kgm}}{\mathrm{s}}  

Result:

 Thus the New Momentum of ball B=13.2 \frac{\mathrm{kgm}}{\mathrm{s}}

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An object, when pushed with a net force F, has an acceleration of 4 m/s . Now twice the force is applied to an object that has f
hjlf

Answer:

B. 2 m/s

B. Acceleration = 4.05 m/s² and Tension = 297.5 N.

Explanation:

A force is applied on a mass m whose acceleration is 4 m/s

Force = mass × acceleration

a = F/m = 4 m/s

4 m/s = F/m

F = 4 m/s (m)

If  Force of 2F is applied on a mass of 4m ; it acceleration is as follows:

2F/4 m = F/ 2m

4m/s (m) / 2m = 2 m/s

a = 2 m/s

2.

Given that

mass m_1 = 30 kg

mass m_2 = 50 kg

\mu = 0.1

From the question; we can arrive at two cases;

That :

m_{2} a _ \ {net} }= m_2g - T   ----- equation (1)

m_{1} a _ \ {net} }=  T - mg sin \theta  - F ---- equation (2)

50 a = 50 g - T

30 a = T - 30 g sin 30 - 4 × 30 g cos 30

By summation

80 a =[ 50  - 30 * \frac{1}{2} - 0.1 *30* \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}]g

80 a = 32. 4 × 10 m/s ²  (using g as 10m/s²)

80 a = 324 m/s ²

a = 324/80

a = 4.05 m/s²

From equation , replace a with 4.05

50 × 4.05 = 50 × 10 - T

T = 500 -202.5

T =297.5 N

8 0
3 years ago
an object is thrown into the air with an initial velocity of 12 meters per seconds from a platform that is raised 4 meters above
butalik [34]

Answer:

1.52 seconds

Explanation:

Step 1: identity the given parameters

Initial velocity (u) = 12m/s

Height above ground (h1) = 4m

Final velocity (V) = 0

Step 2: calculate the height travelled by the object from 4m height (h2).

V^2 = U^2 -2gh

0= 12^2-2(9.8*h)

2(9.8*h) = 12^2

19.6*h = 144

h = 144/19.6

h = 7.347 m

Total height above ground (ht) = 4m +7.347m = 11.347m

Step 3: calculate the time reach ground

T = √(2h/g)

T = √(2*11.347/9.8)

T= √(22.694/9.8)

T= √2.316

T= 1.52 seconds

8 0
3 years ago
What is the law of variation of the period T of a simple pendulum
DIA [1.3K]
The period of a simple pendulum is given by:
T=2 \pi  \sqrt{ \frac{L}{g} }
where L is the length of the pendulum and g=9.81 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration. As we can see, the period of a simple pendulum depends only on its length.
3 0
3 years ago
A 78−kg skier is sliding down a ski slope at a constant velocity. The slope makes an angle of 21° above the horizontal direction
Feliz [49]

Answer:

274N 0.41

Explanation:

As he is sliding down in a constant speed then the force that accelerates him (weight) and the force that slows his down (friction) are equal.

then

<em>friction=mass x gravity x sin(21)</em>

Fr=78kg x 9.8m/s2 x sin(21)=274N

<em>friction= coefficient of kinetic friction x normal force of from the slope</em>

Fr= u x 78kg x 9.8m/s2 x cos(21)=274N

Fr= u x 78kg x 9.8m/s2 x cos(21)=274Nu=274/677=0.41

8 0
3 years ago
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