The heat is exchanged when two different temperature objects come in contact. The energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
<h3>What is temperature?</h3>
Temperature is the degree of hotness and coldness of the object.
A 7g block of ice was added to a coffee cup full of 103.4 grams of water. The water had an initial temperature T₁ = 24.5 C and a final temperature T₂ = 19.2 C after all the ice had melted.
Heat lost by water = Heat gained by ice
Qgain = ms(T₂ -T₁ )
Substituting the value for mass of water m =103.4 g= 0.1034 kg , specific heat of water s = 4.18 kJ/kg and temperature values, we get
Qgain = 0.1034 x 4.18 x (24.5 - 19.2)
Qgain = 2.3 Joules
Thus, the energy gained by an ice block is 2.3 Joules.
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The sun’s gravitational attraction and the planet’s inertia keeps planets moving is circular orbits.
Explanation:
The planets in the Solar System move around the Sun in a circular orbit. This motion can be explained as a combination of two effects:
1) The gravitational attraction of the Sun. The Sun exerts a force of gravitational attraction on every planet. This force is directed towards the Sun, and its magnitude is

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the planet
r is the distance between the Sun and the planet
This force acts as centripetal force, continuously "pulling" the planet towards the centre of its circular orbit.
2) The inertia of the planet. In fact, according to Newton's first law, an object in motion at constant velocity will continue moving at its velocity, unless acted upon an external unbalanced force. Therefore, the planet tends to continue its motion in a straight line (tangential to the circular orbit), however it turns in a circle due to the presence of the gravitational attraction of the Sun.
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Known variables
d=4.6m
initial velocity=0m/s
downward acceleration=-9.8m/s2
d=1/2gt2
4.6=1/2 -9.8 t2
t=0.93s
Answer:
0.4 g/cm^3
Explanation:
The density of an object can be found using the following formula.
d= m/v
where m is the mass and v is the volume.
The mass of the metal is 6 grams and the volume is 15 centimeters^3
m=6 g
v= 15 cm^3
Substitute these into the formula.
d= 6 g/ 15 cm^3
Divide 6 g by 15 cm^3 (6/15=0.4)
d= 0.4 g/ cm^3
The density of the metal is 0.4 grams per cubic centimeter.