Answer:
This equation is based on twin paradox - a phenomena where one of the twin travels to space at a speed close to speed of light and the other remains on earth. the twin from the space on return discovers that the one on earth age faster.
Solution:
= 10 years
v = 0.8c
c = speed of light in vacuum
The problem can be solved by time dilation equation:
(1)
where,
t = time observed from a different inertial frame
Now, using eqn (1), we get:
t = 16.67 years
The age of the twin on spaceship according to the one on earth = 25+16.67 =41.66 years
Answer:
The distance is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The smallest shift is 
Generally a grid unit is 
of an arcsec
This implies that 0.2 grid unit is 
The maximum distance at which a star can be located and still have a measurable parallax is mathematically represented as
substituting values
Note 
So 
Answer:
A _commutator_ is used in a motor to switch the direction of the magnetic field created by the current.
The rotating part of a motor that holds the electromagnets is called the __armature___.
Electric current passes through the _brushes_ and into the electromagnets in an electric motor.
A motor turns _electrical_ energy into _mechanical_ energy.
Explanation:
A commutator, which is a split ring rotary switching device, reverses the direction of the current between the external circuit and the rotor. Reversing the current reverses the magnetic field.
The armature comprises the rotating part of the motor and the electromagnets
A brush is the electrical contact for conducting current through the moving and stationary parts of an electric motor
An electric motor turns electrical energy into mechanical energy.
