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3 years ago

What are the main postulates of Bohr's model?

Chemistry

1 answer:

MakcuM [25]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1. In an atom, electrons (negatively charged) revolve around the positively charged nucleus in a definite circular path called as orbits or shells.

2. Each orbit or shell has a fixed energy and these circular orbits are known as orbital shells.

3. The energy levels are represented by an integer (n=1, 2, 3…) known as the quantum number. This range of quantum number starts from nucleus side with n=1 having the lowest energy level. The orbits n=1, 2, 3, 4… are assigned as K, L, M, N…. shells and when an electron attains the lowest energy level it is said to be in the ground state.

4. The electrons in an atom move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level by gaining the required energy and an electron moves from a higher energy level to lower energy level by losing energy.

Explanation:

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Two unknown molecular compounds were being studied. A solution containing 5.00 g of compound A in 100. g of water froze at a low

LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

Compound B has greater molar mass.

Explanation:

The depression in freezing point is given by ;

$\Delta T_f=i\times k_f\times m$ ..[1]

$m=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Mass of solvent in kg}}$

Where:

i = van't Hoff factor

$k_f$ = Molal depression constant

m = molality of the solution

According to question , solution with 5.00 g of A in 100.0 grams of water froze at at lower temperature than solution with 5.00 g of B in 100.0 grams of water.

The depression in freezing point of solution with A solute: $\Delta T_{f,A}$

Molar mass of A = $M_A$

The depression in freezing point of solution with B solute: $\Delta T_{f,B}$

Molar mass of B = $M_B$

$\Delta T_{f,A}>\Delta T_{f,B}$

As we can see in [1] , that depression in freezing point is inversely related to molar mass of the solute.

$\Delta T_f\propto \frac{1}{\text{Molar mass of solute}}$

$M_A$

This means compound B has greater molar mass than compound A,

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3 years ago

8Which of the following can be found in the Kuiper Belt?

denis-greek [22]

Answer: Pluto

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Which of the following units would be the most appropriate for measuring the thickness of a piece of paper? A. centimeters B. mi

Alla [95]

B, millimeters because paper is really thin therefore it'd require small measurements for units.

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3 years ago

If the metal in the ionic compound is a transition element (with variable charge metal ions), the ionic charge is written as a R

spayn [35]

Answer : The name of ionic compound is, Copper(II) fluoride.

Explanation :

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

Ionic compound are usually formed when a metal reacts with a non-metal.

The nomenclature of ionic compounds is given by:

1. Positive ion is written first.

2. The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.

3. In case of transition metals, the oxidation state are written in roman numerals in bracket in-front of positive ions.

$CuF_2$

$CuF_2$ is an ionic compound because copper element is a metal and fluorine element is a non-metal. The bond formed between a metal and a non-metal is always ionic in nature.

The oxidation state of copper in $CuF_2$ is, (+2)

Thus, the name of ionic compound is, Copper(II) fluoride.

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3 years ago

Scientists have discovered how to use electricity to power cars. Running cars on electricity could help

Fiesta28 [93]

Running cars on electricity would conserve gasoline because electric cars do not use the same resources.

Hope this helps!

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3 years ago

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