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kupik [55]
3 years ago
7

The rate constant for this second‑order reaction is 0.380 M − 1 ⋅ s − 1 0.380 M−1⋅s−1 at 300 ∘ C. 300 ∘C. A ⟶ products A⟶product

s How long, in seconds, would it take for the concentration of A A to decrease from 0.860 M 0.860 M to 0.230 M?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sati [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 8.38 seconds

Explanation:

Integrated rate law for second order kinetics is given by:

\frac{1}{a}=kt+\frac{1}{a_0}

a_0 = initial concentartion = 0.860 M

a= concentration left after time t = 0.230 M

k = rate constant =0.380M^{-1}s^{-1}

\frac{1}{0.860}=0.380\times t+\frac{1}{0.230 }

t=8.38s

Thus it will take 8.38 seconds for the concentration of  A to decrease from 0.860 M to 0.230 M .

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The photodissociation of ozone by ultraviolet light in the upper atmosphere is a first-order reaction with a rate constant of 1.
atroni [7]

Answer:

[O₃]= 8.84x10⁻⁷M  

Explanation:

<u>The photodissociation of ozone by UV light is given by:</u>

O₃ + hν → O₂ + O (1)

<u>The first-order reaction of the equation (1) is:</u>

rate = k [O_{3}] = - k \frac{\Delta [O_{3}]}{\Delta t} (2)

<em>where k: is the rate constant and Δ[O₃]/Δt: is the variation in the ozone concentration with time, and the negative sign is by the decrease in the reactant concentration </em>    

<u>We can get the following expression of the </u><u>first-order integrated law</u><u> of the reaction (1), by resolving the equation (2):</u>

[O_{3}]_{t} = [O_{3}]_{0} \cdot e^{-kt} (3)

<em>where [O₃](t): is the ozone concentration in the elapsed time and [O₃]₀: is the initial ozone concentration</em>

We can calculate the initial ozone concentration using equation (3):  

[O_{3}]_{t} = 5.0 \cdot 10^{-3}M \cdot e^{-(1.0\cdot 10^{-5}s^{-1}) (\frac{10d \cdot 24h \cdot 3600 s}{1d \cdot 1h})} = 8.84 \cdot 10^{-7}M

So, the ozone concentration after 10 days is 8.84x10⁻⁷M.

I hope it helps you!                    

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What is electrons configuration for arsenic ?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

so...... ur welcome

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Is salt water solution a homogeneous mixture
GuDViN [60]

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Explanation:

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Ahat [919]

Answer:

molarity= 0.238 mol L-

Explanation:

The idea here is that you need to use the fact that all the moles of sodium phosphate that you dissolve to make this solution will dissociate to produce sodium cations to calculate the concentration of the sodium cations.

Na 3 PO 4 (aq) → Na + (aq) + PO3−4 (aq)

Use the molar mass of sodium phosphate to calculate the number of moles of salt used to make this solution.

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