Answer:
Explanation:
When unpolarized light passes through the first polarizer, the intensity of the light is reduced by a factor 1/2, so
(1)
where I_0 is the intensity of the initial unpolarized light, while I_1 is the intensity of the polarized light coming out from the first filter. Light that comes out from the first polarizer is also polarized, in the same direction as the axis of the first polarizer.
When the (now polarized) light hits the second polarizer, whose axis of polarization is rotated by an angle 
with respect to the first one, the intensity of the light coming out is
(2)
If we combine (1) and (2) together,
(3)
We want the final intensity to be 1/10 the initial intensity, so
So we can rewrite (3) as
From which we find
The answer would be "the vector sum of forces acting on a particle or body."
Hope that helped ^^
Answer:
Explanation:
Volume of the insulating shell is,
Charge density of the shell is,
Here, 
B)
The electric field is 
For 0 <r<R the electric field is zero, because the electric field inside the conductor is zero.
C)
For R <r <2R According to gauss law
substitute 
D)
The net charge enclosed for each r in this range is positive and the electric field is outward
E)
For r>2R
Charge enclosed is zero, so electric field is zero
The moon does not have its own light.
4
Just divide 12 by 3, so if it takes 3 seconds, then every second, it goes up 4.
