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Dahasolnce [82]
3 years ago
11

The answer May someone please help me out.

Physics
2 answers:
Olin [163]3 years ago
7 0

magnesium is an element

Andru [333]3 years ago
7 0

It looks like you've already marked the last choice ... 'element'.  If you did, then don't change it.  It's correct.  Anything you find listed on the periodic table is an element.

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An electron has a kinetic energy of 3.00 ev. find its wavelength. (b) what if? a photon has energy 3.00 ev. find its wavelength.
Harman [31]
(a) The electron kinetic energy is
K=3.00 eV
which can be converted into Joule by keeping in mind that
1 eV=1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}eV
So that we find
K=3.00 eV \cdot 1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} eV/J =4.8 \cdot 10^{-19}J

The kinetic energy of the electron is related to its momentum p by:
K= \frac{p^2}{2m}
where m is the electron mass. Re-arranging the equation, we find
p= \sqrt{ 2Km}= \sqrt{ 2  ( 4.8 \cdot 10^{-19} J)(9.1 \cdot 10^{-31} kg) } =9.35 \cdot 10^{-25} kgm/s

And now we can use De Broglie's relationship to find its wavelength:
\lambda= \frac{h}{p}= \frac{6.6 \cdot 10^{-34} Js}{9.35 \cdot 10^{-25} kg m/s} =7.06 \cdot 10^{-10}m
where h is the Planck constant.


(b) By using the same procedure of part (a), we can convert the photon energy into Joules:
E=3.00 eV \cdot 1.6 \cdot 10^{-19} eV/J =4.8 \cdot 10^{-19}J

The energy of a photon is related to its frequency f by:
E=hf
where h is the Planck constant. Re-arranging the equation, we find
f= \frac{E}{h}= \frac{4.8 \cdot 10^{-19} J}{6.6 \cdot 10^{-34}Js} =7.27 \cdot 10^{14}Hz

And now we can use the relationship between frequency f, speed of light c and wavelength \lambda of a photon, to find its wavelength:
\lambda= \frac{c}{f}= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{7.27 \cdot 10^{14} Hz} =4.13 \cdot 10^{-7} m
8 0
3 years ago
A 10- kilogram block is pushed across a horizontal surface with a horizontal force of 20 N against a friction force of 10 N. The
Temka [501]

Answer:

1m/s^2

Explanation:

Mass of block=10 kg

Applied horizontal force =F=20 N

Friction force=f=10 N

We have to find the acceleration of block.

Net force=Applied horizontal force-friction force

ma=F-f

Where F= Horizontal force

f=Friction force

m=Mass of object

a=Acceleration of object

10a=20-10=10

a=\frac{10}{10}=1 m/s^2

Hence, the acceleration of the block=1m/s^2

4 0
2 years ago
In your own words, describe why melting ice with salt freezes cream. Compare your descriptions to your classmates and describe h
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

Water normally freezes at 0°C (32°F). Salt lowers the freezing temperature. (That is, it can remain a liquid at much lower temperatures.)

When sprinkled on ice, the salt lowers the freezing temperature of the water which effectively melts the ice when the salt dissolves into it. There is a limit to how low it can reduce the temperature, though. If the temperature drops below -9°C (15°F), it's too cold for the salt to dissolve into the ice.

When making ice cream, the salt lowers the temperature of the ice and water sufficiently enough to freeze the cream.

3 0
2 years ago
How is energy measured?​
stepladder [879]

Because a Btu is so small, energy is usually measured in millions of Btus. 1 Btu = the amount of energy required to increase the temperature of one pound of water (which is equivalent to one pint) by one degree Fahrenheit. This is roughly the heat produced from burning one match.

<em>https://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/our-energy-choices/how-is-energy-measured.html</em>

5 0
2 years ago
The lightest car in the world was built in London and had a mass of less than 10 kg. it's maximum speed was 25.0 km/h. Suppose t
Softa [21]
25km/h = 6.94 m/s
suvat
s=16
u=6.94
v=0
a=a
v^2=u^2+2as
(v^2-u^2)/2s = a =1.5ms^-2
6 0
3 years ago
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