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3 years ago

9

A type of Lead (Pb) ion has a + 4 oxidation number. Sulfur (S) has a — 2 oxidation number. What would be the chemical formula fo

r the compound of these two elements?

1 answer:

serious [3.7K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: The chemical formula for the compound of these two elements is $PbS_2$

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.

Here metal lead is having an oxidation state of +4 called as $Pb^{4+}$ cation and sulphur non metal has oxidation state of -2 called as $S^{2-}$ . Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral $PbS_2$

The chemical formula for the compound of these two elements is $PbS_2$

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True or False? Energy is matter.<br><br> 1. False<br><br> 2. True

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False because it has no mass.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A thin spherical shell has a radius of 0.70 m. An applied torque of 860 N m gives the shell an angular acceleration of 4.70 rad/

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Answer:

$I=182.97\ kg-m^2$

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius of a spherical shell, r = 0.7 m

Torque acting on the shell, $\tau=860\ N$

Angular acceleration of the shell, $\alpha =4.7\ m/s^2$

We need to find the rotational inertia of the shell about the axis of rotation. The relation between the torque and the angular acceleration is given by :

$\tau=I\alpha$

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$I=\dfrac{\tau}{\alpha }\\\\I=\dfrac{860}{4.7}\\\\I=182.97\ kg-m^2$

So, the rotational inertia of the shell is $182.97\ kg-m^2$ .

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3 years ago

How do the discovery of gravity and the invention of electronic satellites most likely relate to the processes of scientific inv

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A car is moving at 19 m/s along a curve on a horizontal plane with radius of curvature 49m.

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

$\mu =0.75$

Explanation:

<u>Frictional Force </u>

When the car is moving along the curve, it receives a force that tries to take it from the road. It's called centripetal force and the formula to compute it is:

$F_c=m.a_c$

The centripetal acceleration a_c is computed as

$\displaystyle a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}$

Where v is the tangent speed of the car and r is the radius of curvature. Replacing the formula into the first one

$F_c=m.\frac{v^2}{r}$

For the car to keep on the track, the friction must have the exact same value of the centripetal force and balance the forces. The friction force is computed as

$F_r=\mu N$

The normal force N is equal to the weight of the car, thus

$F_r=\mu .m.g$

Equating both forces

$\displaystyle \mu .m.g=m.\frac{v^2}{r}$

Simplifying

$\displaystyle \mu =\frac{v^2}{rg}$

Substituting the values

$\displaystyle \mu =\frac{19^2}{(49)(9.8)}$

$\boxed{\mu =0.75}$

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4 years ago

Galactic Alliance Junior Mission Officer (GAJMO) Bundit Nermalloy is predicting the kinetic energy of a supply spacecraft, which

antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

the ship's energy is greater than this and the crew member does not meet the requirement

Explanation:

In this exercise to calculate kinetic energy or final ship speed in the supply hangar let's use the relationship

W =∫ F dx = ΔK

Let's replace

∫ (α x³ + β) dx = ΔK

α x⁴ / 4 + β x = ΔK

Let's look for the maximum distance for which the variation of the energy percent is 10¹⁰ J

x (α x³ + β) = $K_{f}$ - K₀

$K_{f}$ = K₀ + x (α x³ + β)

Assuming that the low limit is x = 0, measured from the cargo hangar

Let's calculate

$K_{f}$ = 2.7 10¹¹ + 7.5 10⁴ (6.1 10⁻⁹ (7.5 10⁴) 3 -4.1 10⁶)

Kf = 2.7 10¹¹ + 7.5 10⁴ (2.57 10⁶ - 4.1 10⁶)

Kf = 2.7 10¹¹ - 1.1475 10¹¹

Kf = 1.55 10¹¹ J

In the problem it indicates that the maximum energy must be 10¹⁰ J, so the ship's energy is greater than this and the crew member does not meet the requirement

We evaluate the kinetic energy if the System is well calibrated

W = x F₀ = $K_{f}$ –K₀

$K_{f}$ = K₀ + x F₀

We calculate

$K_{f}$ = 2.7 10¹¹ -7.5 10⁴ 3.5 10⁶

$K_{f}$ = (2.7 -2.625) 10¹¹

$K_{f}$ = 7.5 10⁹ J

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3 years ago