The kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the child, m = 16 kg</em>
- <em>Length of the incline, L = 2 m</em>
- <em>Angle of inclination, θ = 20⁰</em>
The vertical height of fall of the child from the top of the incline is calculated as;
The gravitational potential energy of the child at the top of the incline is calculated as;
Thus, based on the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, the kinetic energy of the child at the bottom of the incline is 106.62 J since no energy is lost to friction.
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Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
<h2>Formation of caves</h2>
The type of rocks that once existed in these locations are limestone and dolomite whereas the pH of the nearby groundwater is slightly acidic which is responsible for the formation of caves. Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone due to acid rain.
<h3>Acid rain</h3>
Rainwater reacts with carbon dioxide from the air and percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone which become turn to form caves so we can conclude that Limestone and dolomite are the rocks present in the locations which leads to the formation of caves.
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Answer:
the object has least potential energy at mean position of the SHM
Explanation:
If a block is connected with a spring and there is no resistive force on the system
In this case the total energy of the system is always conserved and it will change from one form to another form
So here we will say that
Kinetic energy + Potential energy = Total Mechanical energy
As we can say that total energy is conserved so here we have least potential energy when the system has maximum kinetic energy
So here we also know that at mean position of the SHM the system has maximum speed and hence maximum kinetic energy.
So the object has least potential energy at mean position of the SHM
You should put when you will leave, where you will be, and what time you will get back.
