Explanation:
Commercially available batteries use a variety of metals and electrolytes. Anodes can be made of zinc, aluminum, lithium, cadmium, iron, metallic lead, lanthanide, or graphite. Cathodes can be made of manganese dioxide, mercuric oxide, nickel oxyhydroxide, lead dioxide or lithium oxide. Potassium hydroxide is the electrolyte used in most battery types, but some batteries use ammonium or zinc chloride, thionyl chloride, sulfuric acid or lithiated metal oxides. The exact combination varies by battery type. For example, common single-use alkaline batteries use a zinc anode, a manganese dioxide cathode, and potassium hydroxide as the electrolyt
Answer:
the answer is
Explanation:For equilibrium
Weight = Tension
mg=T
∴T=4×3.1π=12.4πN (as can be inferred from the question)
Y=
△l/l
T/A
=
1000
0.031
/20
12.4π/π(
1000
2
)
2
=
4×0.031
12.4×20×1000×(1000)
2
=2×10
12
N/m
2
Answer:
If a crest formed by one wave interferes with a trough formed by the other wave then the rope will not move at all.
Explanation:
Assume a straight rope tied to both ends is at rest. When a wave is created at one end of the rope, it travels to the other end of the rope through formation of alternative crest and trough. Due to these crest and trough the rope shifts up and down.
But when there are two waves travelling through the rope and both have opposite direction (directed towards one another) in such a way that crest formed by one wave is interfering with the trough formed by the other wave then due to this interference the waves will cancel the effects of each other on the rope and rope will be stable.
There are some missing information in the question.
However, since you are talking about magnetic force, I think you refer to the Lorentz force. When a particle of charge q and velocity v is immersed in a magnetic field of intensity B, the force acting on the particle is:
where
is the angle between the magnetic field and the direction of the particle.
Therefore, if force F is doubled, then also the velocity v must be double of its initial value:
Answer:
Explanation:
Let hotter star has surface area of A . The cooler star would have surface area 9 times that of hotter star ie 9A , because its radius is 3 times hot star. Let temperature of hot star be T ₁.
Total radiant energy is same for both the star
Using Stefan's formula of black body radiation,
For cold star E = 9A x σ T⁴
For hot star E = A x σ T₁⁴
A x σ T₁⁴ = 9A x σ T⁴
T₁⁴ = (√3)⁴T⁴
T₁ = √3T .
b )
Let the peak intensity wavelength be λ₁ and λ₂ for cold and hot star .
As per wein's law
for cold star , λ₁ T = b ( constant )
for hot star λ₂ √3T = b
dividing
λ₁ T / λ₂ √3T = 1
λ₂ / λ₁ = 1 / √3
