Answer:
perpendicular to
Explanation:
it means perpendicular to .....should u come across something like this / / , this one means parallel to .....
Answer:
A) the maximum acceleration the boulder can have and still get out of the quarry
B) how long does it take to be lifted out at maximum acceleration if it started from rest
Explanation:
A)
let +y is upward. look below at the free body diagram. the mass M refers to the combined mass of the boulder and chain.
the weight of the chain is:
and maximum tension is ![T=2.50 m_{c} g=1.41*10^4N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%3D2.50%20m_%7Bc%7D%20g%3D1.41%2A10%5E4N)
total mass and weight is :
![M =m_{c}+ m_{b} =740kg+550kg=1290 kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%3Dm_%7Bc%7D%2B%20m_%7Bb%7D%20%3D740kg%2B550kg%3D1290%20kg)
![w_{M} =1.2650*10^4N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w_%7BM%7D%20%3D1.2650%2A10%5E4N)
∑![F_{y} =ma_{y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7By%7D%20%3Dma_%7By%7D)
![T-M_{g} =Ma_{y}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T-M_%7Bg%7D%20%3DMa_%7By%7D)
![a_{y} =(t-M_{g} )/M=(2.50m_{c} -M_{g} )/M=(2.50.550kg-1290kg)(9.8m/s^2)/1290kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_%7By%7D%20%3D%28t-M_%7Bg%7D%20%29%2FM%3D%282.50m_%7Bc%7D%20-M_%7Bg%7D%20%29%2FM%3D%282.50.550kg-1290kg%29%289.8m%2Fs%5E2%29%2F1290kg)
![=0.645m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D0.645m%2Fs%5E2)
B)
maximum acceleration
![a_{y} =0.645m/s^2\\\\y-y_{0} =119m\\v_{0y} =0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_%7By%7D%20%3D0.645m%2Fs%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5Cy-y_%7B0%7D%20%3D119m%5C%5Cv_%7B0y%7D%20%3D0)
using ![y-y_{0} =v_{oy} t+1/2(a_{y} )t^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y-y_%7B0%7D%20%3Dv_%7Boy%7D%20t%2B1%2F2%28a_%7By%7D%20%29t%5E2)
to solve for t
![t=\sqrt{2(y-y_{0} )/a_{y} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%28y-y_%7B0%7D%20%29%2Fa_%7By%7D%20%7D)
![t=\sqrt{2(119m)/0.645m/s^2} =19.20s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%28119m%29%2F0.645m%2Fs%5E2%7D%20%3D19.20s)
Because: Some of the work done by the machine is used to overcome the friction created by the use of the machine. ... Work output can never be greater than work input. Machines allow force to be applied over a greater distance, which means that less force will be needed for the same amount of work.
It is basically shielding a magnetic field. This can be done with rubber or any other material that is thick. Normally small magnets already block the shield.