3) Answer is: because elements have different emmision spectrum.
Emission spectrum of a chemical element is the spectrum of frequencies emitted due to an atom making a transition from a high energy state to a lower energy state. Each element's emission spectrum is unique.
4) Answer is: lithium chloride and sodium chloride do not have similar colors.
Lithium ion has red and sodium ion has yellow emission spectrum.
5) Answer is: because metals have valence electrons in different energy shells.
Each transition has a specific energy difference.
6) Answer is: salts of alkaline and earth alkaline metals.
For example barium chloride gives green light.
Answer:
Fractional distillation is the process by which oil refineries separate crude oil into different, more useful hydrocarbon products based on their relative molecular weights in a distillation tower.
The number of grams of Ag2SO4 that could be formed is 31.8 grams
<u><em> calculation</em></u>
Balanced equation is as below
2 AgNO3 (aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Ag2SO4 (s) +2 HNO3 (aq)
- Find the moles of each reactant by use of mole= mass/molar mass formula
that is moles of AgNO3= 34.7 g / 169.87 g/mol= 0.204 moles
moles of H2SO4 = 28.6 g/98 g/mol =0.292 moles
- use the mole ratio to determine the moles of Ag2SO4
that is;
- the mole ratio of AgNo3 : Ag2SO4 is 2:1 therefore the moles of Ag2SO4= 0.204 x1/2=0.102 moles
- The moles ratio of H2SO4 : Ag2SO4 is 1:1 therefore the moles of Ag2SO4 = 0.292 moles
- AgNO3 is the limiting reagent therefore the moles of Ag2SO4 = 0.102 moles
<h3> finally find the mass of Ag2SO4 by use of mass=mole x molar mass formula</h3>
that is 0.102 moles x 311.8 g/mol= 31.8 grams
True because positive and negative ions makes neutral hence the water is neutral
The reaction between C2H2 and O2 is as follows:
2C2H2 + 5O2 = 4CO2 + 2H2O
After balancing the equation, the reaction ratio between C2H2 and O2 is 2:5.
The moles of O2 in this reaction is 84.0 mol. According to the above ratio, the moles of C2H2 needed to react completely with the O2 is 84.0mole *2/5 = 33.6 mole.
