Answer:
the formula is efficiency = output / input × 100%
The Toroid is form when you have wound conductor around circular body. In this case you have magnatic field inside the core but you dont have any poles because circular body dont have ends. This can be used where you want minimum flux leakage and dont need magnatic poles. i.e. toroidal inductor, toroidal transformer.
The Solenoid is forn when you wound conductor around body with limb. In this case magnatic field creates two poles N and S. Solenoids have little bit flux leakage. This used where you want magnatic poles and flux leakage is not an issue. i.e. relay, motors, electromagnates.
1 == toroid
2= solenoid
Recall that average velocity is equal to change in position over a given time interval,

so that the <em>x</em>-component of
is

and its <em>y</em>-component is

Solve for
and
, which are the <em>x</em>- and <em>y</em>-components of the copter's position vector after <em>t</em> = 1.60 s.


Note that I'm reading the given details as

so if any of these are incorrect, you should make the appropriate adjustments to the work above.