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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
11

Knowing that v = –8 m/s when t = 0 and v = 8 m/s when t = 2 s, determine the constant k. (Round the final answer to the nearest

whole number. You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) k = m/s4
Engineering
1 answer:
docker41 [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a)We know that acceleration a=dv/dt

So dv/dt=kt^2

dv=kt^2dt

Integrating we get

v(t)=kt^3/3+C

Puttin t=0

-8=C

Putting t=2

8=8k/3-8

k=48/8

k=6

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Sea water with a density of 1025 kg/m3 flows steadily through a pump at 0.21 m3 /s. The pump inlet is 0.25 m in diameter. At the
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

\dot W_{pump} = 16264.922\,W\,(16.265\,kW)

Explanation:

The pump is modelled after applying Principle of Energy Conservation, whose form is:

\frac{P_{1}}{\rho\cdot g}+ \frac{v_{1}^{2}}{2\cdot g} +z_{1} + h_{pump}=\frac{P_{2}}{\rho\cdot g}+ \frac{v_{2}^{2}}{2\cdot g} +z_{2}

The head associated with the pump is cleared:

h_{pump} = \frac{P_{2}-P_{1}}{\rho\cdot g}+\frac{v_{2}^{2}-v_{1}^{2}}{2\cdot g}+(z_{2}-z_{1})

Inlet and outlet velocities are found:

v_{1} = \frac{0.21\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} }{\frac{\pi}{4}\cdot (0.25\,m)^{2} }

v_{1} \approx 4.278\,\frac{m}{s}

v_{2} = \frac{0.21\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} }{\frac{\pi}{4}\cdot (0.152\,m)^{2} }

v_{2} \approx 11.573\,\frac{m}{s}

Now, the head associated with the pump is finally computed:

h_{pump} = \frac{175\,kPa-81.326\,kPa}{(1025\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} )\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )} +\frac{(11.573\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}-(4.278\,\frac{m}{s} )^{2}}{2\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} )} + 1.8\,m

h_{pump} = 7.705\,m

The power that pump adds to the fluid is:

\dot W_{pump} = \dot V \cdot \rho \cdot g \cdot h_{pump}

\dot W_{pump} = (0.21\,m^{3})\cdot (1025\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}})\cdot (9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}})\cdot(7.705\,m)

\dot W_{pump} = 16264.922\,W\,(16.265\,kW)

4 0
3 years ago
What is the impedance of a 5μF capacitor at a frequency of 500Hz? What is the impedance of a60mH inductor at this frequency?
choli [55]

Answer:

1) 63.66 ohm

2) 188.49 ohm

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Part 1

Capacitance, C = 5μF = 5 × 10⁻⁶ F

Frequency = 500 Hz

Now,

Impedance = \frac{1}{2\times\pi\times f\times C}

or

Impedance = \frac{1}{2\times\pi\times500\times5\times10^{-6}}

or

Impedance = 63.66 ohm

Part 2

Inductance = 60 mH = 60 × 10⁻³ H

Frequency = 500 Hz

Now,

Impedance for an inductor = 2πfL

thus,

Impedance = 2 × π × 500 × 60 × 10⁻³

= 188.49 ohm

4 0
3 years ago
If the maximum allowable shear stress is 70 MPa, find the shaft diameter needed to transmit 40 kW when the shaft speed is 250 rp
victus00 [196]

Answer:

The diameter is 50mm

Explanation:

The answer is in two stages. At first the torque (or twisting moment) acting on the shaft and needed to transmit the power needs to be calculated. Then the diameter of the shaft can be obtained using another equation that involves the torque obtained above.

T=(P×60)/(2×pi×N)

T is the Torque

P is the the power to be transmitted by the shaft; 40kW or 40×10³W

pi=3.142

N is the speed of the shaft; 250rpm

T=(40×10³×60)/(2×3.142×250)

T=1527.689Nm

Diameter of a shaft can be obtained from the formula

T=(pi × SS ×d³)/16

Where

SS is the allowable shear stress; 70MPa or 70×10⁶Pa

d is the diameter of the shaft

Making d the subject of the formula

d= cubroot[(T×16)/(pi×SS)]

d=cubroot[(1527.689×16)/(3.142×70×10⁶)]

d=0.04808m or 48.1mm approx 50mm

7 0
4 years ago
Jason’s Petrochems is a firm that brings in chemical intermediates such as organic fertilizers and organic solvents from differe
saul85 [17]

Answer:

an importer

Explanation:

Jason's petrochems depends on imported intermediates for its production/processing. From the question, the firm imports chemical intermediates, processes them in its laboratories before selling them. It also uses the intermediates to produce various fertilizers and solvents. Essentially its feed stocks ( inputs) are wholly imported from different countries. Hence the firm is an import dependent petrochemical complex.

6 0
3 years ago
When we utilize a visualization on paper/screen, that visualization is limited to exploring: Group of answer choices Relationshi
Mila [183]

Answer:

As many variables as we can coherently communicate in 2 dimensions

Explanation:

Visualization is a descriptive analytical technique that enables people to see trends and dependencies of data with the aid of graphical information tools. Some of the examples of visualization techniques are pie charts, graphs, bar charts, maps, scatter plots, correlation matrices etc.

When we utilize a visualization on paper/screen, that visualization is limited to exploring as many variables as we can coherently communicate in 2-dimensions (2D).

6 0
3 years ago
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