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The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75
<h3>What is pH? </h3>
- pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is. The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base.
- pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the water.
What is Buffer ?
A substance or a solution which resists any changes in pH, when acid or alkali is added to it.
pH = pKa + log[base] / [acid]
Considering equimolar concentration of acid and base
pH = 3.75 + log(x)/(x)
pH = 3.75 + log (1)
pH = 3.75 + 0
pH = 3.75
Hence,
The optimum pH of formic acid - formate buffer is 3.75
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Answer:
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between complimentary nucleotides.
Answer:
The PH2 becomes attached to the alkyl halide with inversion of configuration
Explanation:
SN2 reaction involves the simultaneous attachment of the nucleophile as the leaving group departs. This leads to an inversion of configuration because the sterochemistry around the carbon bearing the leaving group is reversed. The reaction proceed via a crowded five coordinate transition state. Details are shown in the image attached.