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alex41 [277]
3 years ago
7

If you performed this experiment using mgcl2 as the solute would the molar concentration of mgcl2 that is isotonic to the potato

be higher, the same or lower than the molar concentration of nacl that is isotonic to the potato? explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
5 0
The answer to this question would be: lower molar concentration

Osmotic pressure is influenced by the number of ions and the concentration of the molecule in the solution. In NaCl, the molecule will split into 1 Na+ ion and 1 Cl- ion which results in 2 ions per compound. In MgCl2, the compound will split into 1 Mg2+ ion and 2 Cl- ion which results in 3 ions. Therefore, the osmotic pressure of MgCl2 will be 3/2 times of NaCl.
MgCl2 will need less concentration to achieve same osmotic pressure as NaCl. If the MgCl2 solution is isotonic with NaCl, the concentration of MgCl2 would be lower than NaCl
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Atomic symbol that has 29 protons
LekaFEV [45]
Copper atom has 29 protons and 34 neutrons in its nucleus
3 0
2 years ago
If you add 14.22ml of 2.97m hcl (42.2mmol) to an antacid, then neutralize the excess acid with 5.00ml of 0.1055 m naoh (0.528mmo
Vinvika [58]

Given data:

Volume of HCl = 14.22 ml

Molarity of HCl = 2.97 M

mmoles of HCl = 14.22 * 2.97 = 42.2 mmoles

Volume of NaOH = 5.00 ml

Molarity of NaOH = 0.1055 M

mmoles of NaOH = 5.00 *.1055 = 0.5275 mmoles

Since HCl and NaOH combine in a 1:1 ratio

# moles of NaOH = # moles of excess HCl that is neutralized = 0.5275 moles

Now, the total moles of HCl taken = # mmoles HCl neutralized by antacid + # mmoles of excess HCl

42.2 = mmoles HCl neutralized by antacid + 0.5275

Therefore,

mmoles of HCl neutralized by antacid = 42.2 - 0.5275 = 41.6725 mmoles = 41.7 mmoles


5 0
2 years ago
If a temperature increase from 21.0 ∘c to 35.0 ∘c triples the rate constant for a reaction, what is the value of the activation
Airida [17]

Answer:

59.077 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

  • From Arrhenius law: <em>K = Ae(-Ea/RT)</em>

where, K is the rate constant of the reaction.

A is the Arrhenius factor.

Ea is the activation energy.

R is the general gas constant.

T is the temperature.

  • At different temperatures:

<em>ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R [(T₂-T₁)/(T₁T₂)]</em>

k₂ = 3k₁ , Ea = ??? J/mol, R = 8.314 J/mol.K, T₁ = 294.0 K, T₂ = 308.0 K.

ln(3k₁/k₁) = (Ea / 8.314 J/mol.K) [(308.0 K - 294.0 K) / (294.0 K x 308.0 K)]

∴ ln(3) = 1.859 x 10⁻⁵ Ea

∴ Ea = ln(3) / (1.859 x 10⁻⁵) = 59.077 kJ/mol.

4 0
2 years ago
Can u help?? It's science and I'm in 6th grade
kvv77 [185]
Yeah I can help I'm an A student in science
6 0
3 years ago
Which Of the following, the best explanation for the fact that most gases are easily compressed is that the molecules in a gas a
Otrada [13]

Answer: A. are relatively far apart

Explanation:

Compressbility is the ability of compound to reduce in size when pressure is applied.

Gaseous state is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. Thus molecules can be easily compressed.

They have highest kinetic energy. This state has indefinite volume as well as shape.  The molecules in the gaseous state move faster with an increase in temperature as the kinetic energy increases with increase in temperature.

Thus most gases are easily compressed is that the molecules in a gas are in constant motion are relatively far apart.

4 0
2 years ago
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