Hi there!
Recall the equation for momentum:
p = linear momentum (kgm/s)
m = mass (kg)
v = velocity (m/s)
We can calculate each object's momentum and compare.
Cement truck:
Race car:
<u>Since 100,000 > 90,000, the cement truck has the greater momentum.</u>
initially coin is at rest and then it drop for total time t = 1.5 s
so here the speed of the coin at which it will hit the floor is to be find
here we know that
a = 9.8 m/s^2
t = 1.5 s
now from above equation
so it will hit the floor with speed 14.7 m/s
Answer:
Solid sphere will reach first
Explanation:
When an object is released from the top of inclined plane
Then in that case we can use energy conservation to find the final speed at the bottom of the inclined plane
initial gravitational potential energy = final total kinetic energy
now we have
here k = radius of gyration of object
also for pure rolling we have
so now we will have
so we will say that more the value of radius of gyration then less velocity of the object at the bottom
So it has less acceleration while moving on inclined plane for object which has more value of k
So it will take more time for the object to reach the bottom which will have more radius of gyration
Now we know that for hoop
k = R
For spherical shell
For solid sphere
So maximum value of radius of gyration is for hoop and minimum value is for solid sphere
so solid sphere will reach the bottom at first