All categories

4 years ago

The definition of canon

Chemistry

2 answers:

Anika [276]4 years ago

5 0

Definition of canon in dictionary

Aloiza [94]4 years ago

3 0

a general law, rule, principle, or criterion by which something is judged

a collection or list of sacred books accepted as genuine

You might be interested in

The energy of any one-electron species in its nth state (n = principal quantum number) is given by E = –BZ2 /n2 where Z is the c

Ivahew [28]

Explanation:

(a) The given data is as follows.

B = $2.180 \times 10^{-18} J$

Z = 4 for Be

Now, for the first excited state $n_{f}$ = 2; and $n_{i} = \infinity$ if it is ionized.

Therefore, ionization energy will be calculated as follows.

I.E = $\frac{-Bz^{2}}{\infinity^{2}} - (\frac{-2.180 \times 10^{-18} J /times (4)^{2}}{(2)^{2}})$

= $8.72 \times 10^{-18} J$

Converting this energy into kJ/mol as follows.

$8.72 \times 10^{-18} J \times 6.02 \times 10^{23} mol$

= 5249 kJ/mol

Therefore, the ionization energy of the $Be^{3+}$ ion in its first excited state in kilojoules per mole is 5249 kJ/mol.

(b) Change in ionization energy is as follows.

$\Delta E = -Bz^{2}(\frac{1}{(4)^{2}} - {1}{(2)^{2}}) = \frac{hc}{\lambda}$

$\frac{hc}{\lambda} = 0.1875 \times 2.180 \times 10^{-18} J \times (4)^{2}$

$\lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 2.998 \times 10^{8} m/s}{0.1875 \times 2.180 \times 10^{-18} J \times 16}$

= $303.7 \times 10^{-10} m$

or, = $303.7^{o}A$

Therefore, wavelength of light given off from the $Be^{3+}$ ion by electrons dropping from the fourth (n = 4) to the second (n = 2) energy levels $303.7^{o}A$ .

5 0

3 years ago

According to the following reaction, how many grams of water are produced in the complete reaction of 29.7 grams of ammonia? 4 N

Gnesinka [82]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of water produced in the reaction is 47.25 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of ammonia = 29.7 g

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of ammonia}=\frac{29.7g}{17g/mol}=1.75mol$

The given chemical reaction follows:

$4NH_3(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 4NO(g)+6H_2O(g)$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

4 moles of ammonia produces 6 moles of water.

So, 1.75 moles of ammonia will produce = $\frac{6}{4}\times 1.75=2.625mol$ of water.

Now, calculating the mass of water by using equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of water = 2.625 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$2.625mol=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=47.25g$

Hence, the mass of water produced in the reaction is 47.25 grams.

3 0

3 years ago

The specific heat of gold is 0.031 calories/gram°C and the specific heat of silver is 0.057 calories/gram°C. If equal amounts of

Vikki [24]

I think the substance that will heat up faster would be the silver metal since it has a higher heat capacity. Heat capacity is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of the system into one degree. Heat capacity and heat energy is directly related so higher value of heat capacity would lead to higher heat energy.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Think about the different rules that describe how gases behave. To do this, refer to what you have learned about the two princip

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

Described down below.

Explanation:

Hello,

- Boyle's law: correlation between pressure and volume (assuming temperature and amount of gas remain constant). One common use of Boyle’s law is to predict the new volume of a gas when the pressure is changed (at constant temperature), or vice versa

- Charles' law: correlation between temperature and volume (assuming pressure and amount of gas remain constant). It is used to prove that the absolute 0 unattainable (T=0K).

- Avogadro's law: correlation between amount of gas and volume (assuming temperature and pressure p remain constant). As an example, since we can blow up a basketball, we are adding more gas molecules into it. The more gaseous molecules, the greater the volume.

- Dalton's law: correlation that states that for a mixture of gases in a container, the total pressure exerted is the addition among each pressure that each gas would exert if it were alone. It is useful to analyze the effects of which partial pressure might have on scuba divers. While the total gas pressure increases as a diver increases their descent, the partial pressure of each gas involved increases as well which might cause harm to the diver’s body if proper actions are not carried out.

- Gay-Lussac's law: it states that when the temperature of a sample of gas in a rigid container is increased, the pressure of the gas increases as well. An interesting example is shown when gun pin strikes, because it ignites the gun powder and this increases the temperature which in turn increases the pressure and bullet is fired from the gun.

Best regards.

4 0

4 years ago

What properties do atoms of the same element share? Select all that apply.

Tcecarenko [31]

I believe A is you’re answer

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers