Ans: Moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.
Given reaction:
Fe(s) + 2NiO(OH) (s) + 2H2O(l) → Fe(OH)2(s) + 2Ni(OH)2(aq)
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of NiO(OH) to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)2
It is given that there are:
5.35 moles of Fe
7.65 moles of NiO(OH)
Here the limiting reagent is Fe
Therefore, number of moles of Fe(OH)2 produced is 5.35 moles.
Answer:
2.40 M
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution tells you how many moles of solute you get per liter of solution.
Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution expressed in milliliters,
mL
. Right from the start, you should remember that you must convert this volume to liters by using the conversion factor
1 L
=
10
3
mL
Now, in order to get the number of moles of solute, you must use its molar mass. Now, molar masses are listed in grams per mol,
g mol
−
1
, which means that you're going to have to convert the mass of the sample from milligrams to grams
1 g
=
10
3
mg
Sodium chloride,
NaCl
, has a molar mass of
58.44 g mol
−
1
, which means that your sample will contain
unit conversion
280.0
mg
⋅
1
g
10
3
mg
⋅
molar mass
1 mole NaCl
58.44
g
=
0.004791 moles NaCl
This means that the molarity of the solution will be
c
=
n
solute
V
solution
c
=
0.004791 moles
2.00
⋅
10
−
3
L
=
2.40 M
The answer is rounded to three sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the volume of the solution.
The given question is incomplete. the complete question is:
The world burns the fossil fuel equivalent of approximately 
kg of petroleum per year. Assume that all of this petroleum is in the form of octane. Calculate how much CO2 in kilograms is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.( Hint: Begin by writing a balanced equation for the combustion of octane.)
Answer: 
Explanation:
Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
As 2 moles of octane give = 16 moles of 
Thus 
of octane give =
of
Mass of 
Thus of is produced by world fossil fuel combustion per year.
The trophosphere contains the most water vapor!
